• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (23): 106-120.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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高速高效加工领域科学技术发展研究

邓朝晖;刘战强;张晓红   

  1. 湖南大学机械与运载工程学院;山东大学机械工程学院
  • 发布日期:2010-12-05

Research of the Science and Technology Development in High-speed and Efficient Processing Field

DENG Zhaohui;LIU Zhanqiang;ZHANG Xiaohong   

  1. College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University
  • Published:2010-12-05

摘要: 高速高效加工是近年来迅速发展起来的集高效、优质和低耗于一身的先进制造工艺技术,是机械加工技术的重要发展方向。在航空、航天、汽车、模具、高速机车等行业中应用已取得重大经济效益,对提高加工技术水平,推动机械制造技术的进步具有深远的意义。高速高效加工的研发主要包括加工机理、加工机床、刀具磨具和加工工艺等方面。给出高速切削磨削机理、刀具磨具、机床功能部件及整机设计等方面的新理论、新原理、新观点、新方法、新成果和新技术,介绍高速切削磨削技术在产业发展中的重大应用和重大成果。以汽车制造业为例指出高速加工技术的发展趋势,预测2015~2025年中型高速加工中心的技术指标,结合我国未来几年的战略需求和重点发展方向,提出高速加工技术发展路线,展望未来几年我国高速加工技术的发展重点。

关键词: 刀具, 高速加工, 高效加工, 工艺智能应用系统, 磨具

Abstract: High-speed and efficient processing is an advanced manufacturing process technology which leads to high-efficiency, high-quality and low energy consumption developing rapidly in recent years. It is an important direction of development in machining technology. It has made significant economic benefits in aviation, aerospace, automotive, mold, high-speed locomotives and other industry applications. Therefore, far-reaching significance will be achieved in improving the level of processing technology and promoting the progress of mechanical manufacturing technology. The research and development of high-speed and efficient processing include processing mechanism, machine tools, tool grinding, machining process and other aspects. It put out new theories, new principles, new ideas, new methods, new achievements and new skills in high-speed cutting and grinding mechanism, cutter grinding, function components and overall design of machine. The major applications and major achievements of high-speed cutting grinding technology in the industrial development are introduced. Auto manufacturing for example, the high-speed machining technology trends, and forecast medium-high-speed machining centers technical indicators in 2015-2025 are pointed out; Combining with development direction of China future strategic needs and priorities. A high-speed machining technology development road and the development direction of high-speed machining technology are proposed.

Key words: Abrasive tools, Cutting tools, High-efficiency machining, High-speed machining, Process intelligent system

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