• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (21): 35-41.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

作平面运动滚子从动件盘形凸轮机构的第Ⅱ类机构综合问题

常勇;杨富富   

  1. 集美大学机械工程学院;路达(厦门)工业有限公司
  • 发布日期:2010-11-05

Second Mechanism Synthesis Task of Disc Cam Mechanisms with Roller Follower Moving in Planar General Motion

CHANG Yong; YANG Fufu;Xiamen Lota International Co   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jimei University Xiamen Lota International Co
  • Published:2010-11-05

摘要: 将作平面运动滚子从动件盘形凸轮机构的尺寸综合概括为Ⅰ、Ⅱ两大类的机构综合问题,并归纳概括出两大类机构综合问题的准确描述。关于第Ⅰ类的机构综合问题,通过引入“虚拟摆杆”的概念,在理论上很早即已得到理想解决。针对第Ⅱ类的机构综合问题,选取具有代表性的德国进口高速印刷机机构为例,研究提出其分析综合的普适性思路、方法和步骤。通过坐标系建立、“浮动数轴”概念引入、推程前半和后半区段划分,特别是通过首次提出“瞬时区间套”、“整程区间套”等若干新概念,推导得到求解“瞬时、整程区间套”的一整套通用解析公式,给出机构解的存在性和存在特征的解析判据,进而提出滚子中心容许选择区段、凸轮基圆半径许用取值范围的确定方法。给出机构综合的一个算例。

关键词: 浮动数轴, 基圆半径, 瞬时区间套, 虚拟摆杆, 整程区间套, CBN-WC-10Co, 材料去除率, 单纤维切削, 划痕形貌, 切削力, 切削性能

Abstract: Size synthesis about disc cam mechanisms with planar-general-motion roller follower are summarized as two kinds, then the accurate description of these mechanism synthesis tasks are concluded. The first mechanism synthesis task is solved by means of the concept of “virtual oscillating follower”. The universal thought, method and step of the second mechanism synthesis task are proposed by introducing a German high speed printing machine as an example. A set of analytical formulae of the determination of the “instantaneous nested interval” and the “whole nested interval” are proposed firstly by the coordinate establishment, the “floating number axis” and the division of work travel. The existence and its analytical criterion of these formulae are proposed, and then the method to determinate the allowable area for roller center and the value range of the cam’s base circle radius are obtained. A mechanism synthesis example is displayed.

Key words: Base circle radius, Floating number axis, Instantaneous nested interval, Virtual oscillating follower, Whole nested interval, CBN-WC-10Co, cutting force, cutting performance, material removal rate, scratch topography, single fiber cutting

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