• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 1996, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 63-69.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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圆锥浮环动静压轴承有限元解和试验研究

岑少起;尉迟铁业;张少林;华绍杰;祁建中;夏恒青   

  1. 郑州工业大学
  • 发布日期:1996-09-01

FINITE ELEMENT SOLUTION AND EXPERIMENT STUDY OF THE CONICAL FLOATING RING HYBRID BEARING

Cen Shaoqi;Weichi Tieye;Zhang Shaolin;Hua Shaojia Qi Jianzhong;Xia Hengqing   

  1. Zhenggzhou University of Technology
  • Published:1996-09-01

摘要: 将静压支承原理和圆锥动压浮球轴承结合起来,提出了一种新型结构的滑动轴承—圆锥浮环动静压轴承,并对此进行了理论分析,有限元计算和试验研究。导出了基本微分,积分方程组,提出了保证浮环启动的设计准则,较好地解决了数值计算中的多重迭代和快速收敛问题,讨论了不同条件下的轴承性能,提示了轴心,环心,环轴速比等的变化规律。理论计算和试验取得了较好的一致,并表明,该轴承兼具加圆锥,动压,静压,浮环滑动轴承之优点,在高速旋转机械领域将有广阔的应用前景。

关键词: 浮环轴承, 有限元, 圆锥动静压轴承

Abstract: A new typical structure bearing-the conical floating-ring hybrid bearing is developed and the entire theoretical analysis, finite element computing and experimental study are completed for this brearing. Basic defferential and integral equation-group and boundary condition are derived. A designning norm is put forward according to which the floating-ring is started always easily and reliably. The problem that it has to alternate much time and convergence progress is very slow in computing is better solved. The 3-D pressure distribution in inner and outer oil film and the stationary characteristics of this bearing are given and the change law of the shaft-centre, floating-ring-centre and the velocity-ratio on the ring to shaft etc are brought to light, Two test sample have been made and the experimence is successful. The results of the compute and experimence have made clear that this bearing has many advantages and it can be predicted that this bearing will find wide use in the precision grinder area and other rotary machinery at high speed.

Key words: Conical hybrid bearing, Finite element, Floating-ring bearing