• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 87-91.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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金属标牌中压印凹凸字符质量的在线检测研究

路长厚;曹建海;李学勇;李建美   

  1. 山东大学机械工程学院
  • 发布日期:2005-02-15

PRODUCT QUALITY ON-LINE TESTING FOR THE PRESSED PROTUBERANT CHARACTER ON A METAL TAG

Lu Changhou;Cao Jianhai;Li Xueyong;Li Jianmei   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University
  • Published:2005-02-15

摘要: 标牌压印字符是“反光差”的凹凸字符,它的字符图像质量远不如“色差”字符,通常的基于二值化图像的字符质量检测方法都不适宜。提出了利用圆周投影和矢量和直接获取灰度压印字符的质量判别特征值,以标准压印字符为模板进行快速的标牌压印字符在线检测。该方法是直接对灰度图像抽取字符检测特征,不仅可以尽量多地保持字符的原始特征,而且克服了传统的基于二值化字符图像进行检测时,过分依赖于二值化算法、抗干扰性差等弊病。对标牌压印字符的检测试验表明,该方法不仅能检测不同灰度、位置、角度的压印字符,而且也适宜于有重叠、缺损等干扰的字符图像,通过调整检测阈值,可以方便地控制压印字符质量,该方法有较高的实用价值。

关键词: 矢量, 压印凹凸字符, 圆周投影, 质量检测

Abstract: The pressed character is a reflectorized character on the difference of reflectance. The image quality of the protuberant character is lower than the generally character on the chromatic difference of background and foreground. So, the general testing method based on the binary-scale character can’t adapt for the pressed character. To solve this problem, a new method of direct gray-scale feature extraction based on the circular projection algorithm and the vector sum for testing the quality of the pressed character is presented. The new method keeps integrity feature of the protuberant character information dramatically, and can overcome the main shortages of the traditional method on binary-scale image, such as to depend on a binarization algorithm extremely, lower performance of anti-jamming. A limited set of the tag pressed protuberant characters is extracted feature and tested by the new method. The results show that the proposed method adapts to the variant gray-scale, location and orientation of the character, and can yield an excellent performance on the pressed character quality using to adjust the testing threshold value. It has highly worth applying to correlated fields.

Key words: Circular projection, Pressed protuberant character, Quality testing, Vector sum

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