辊弯成形技术研究现状与发展趋势

doi:10.3901/JME.2025.11.279

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 辊弯成形是一种节材、节能、高效的金属板材成形工艺，在建筑行业、汽车制造、轨道交通等诸多领域得到了广泛应用。目前辊弯成形技术以传统等截面形状的产品生产与研究为主，但工业4.0的到来对辊弯成形的未来发展提出了新的要求与趋势，为提高辊弯成形适用范围，满足更高的产品要求，变截面柔性辊弯成形、热辊弯成形等技术得到发展与研究；更加高效、精密、灵活的辊弯成形设备也随着前沿技术的深入研究应运而生。对辊弯成形技术的理论研究、工艺研究、前沿技术、装备发展以及智能制造方面进行国内外研究与发展现状综述，并提出了辊弯成形近年来在各应用领域的前沿进展，指出未来辊弯成形关键问题与突破点。

关键词: 辊弯成形, 金属板材成形, 有限元分析, 智能制造

Abstract: Roll forming is a material-saving, energy-saving, high-efficiency sheet metal forming process, which has been widely used in the construction industry, automotive manufacturing, transportation and many other fields. At present, the research and production of roll forming technology are mainly based on the traditional uniform section shape, but the arrival of Industry 4.0 puts forward new requirements and trends for the future development of roll forming. In order to improve the scope of application of roll forming and meet higher product requirements, some technologies such as flexible roll forming and hot roll forming continuously developed and researched. More efficient, precise and flexible roll forming equipment comes into being with the in-depth study of cutting-edge technology. The research and development status of the theory research, process research, advanced technology, equipment development and intelligent manufacturing of roll forming technology are reviewed. In addition, the advanced development of roll forming in various application fields in recent years are presented, and the key problems and breakthrough points of roll forming are pointed out.

Key words: roll forming, sheet metal forming, finite element analysis, intelligent manufacturing

中图分类号:

TH16

韩飞, 宁梓淮. 辊弯成形技术研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 机械工程学报, 2025, 61(11): 279-300.

HAN Fei, NING Zihuai. Status of Research and Development Trend of Roll Forming Technology[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2025, 61(11): 279-300.

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