面向“互联网+”定制产品的智能适应性设计研究

doi:10.3901/JME.2023.12.109

机械工程学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 109-125.doi: 10.3901/JME.2023.12.109

• 特邀专栏：制造大数据分析与决策 • 上一篇下一篇

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面向“互联网+”定制产品的智能适应性设计研究

胡炳涛¹, 冯毅雄¹, 刘继红², 郭伟³, 谭建荣¹

1. 浙江大学流体动力与机电系统国家重点实验室杭州 310027;
2. 北京航空航天大学机械工程及自动化学院北京 100191;
3. 天津大学机械工程学院天津 300350

收稿日期:2022-09-14 修回日期:2023-03-21 出版日期:2023-06-20 发布日期:2023-08-15
通讯作者: 冯毅雄(通信作者),男,1975年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为现代设计理论与方法。E-mail:fyxtv@zju.edu.cn
作者简介:胡炳涛,男,1992年出生,博士。主要研究方向为产品设计理论与智能制造。E-mail:hubingtao@zju.edu.cn;刘继红,男,1966年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为数字化设计制造、现代设计理论方法、制造业信息化。E-mail:ryukeiko@163.com;郭伟,男,1965年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为开放式创新、企业管理等。E-mail:wguo@tju.edu.cn;谭建荣,男,1954年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,中国工程院院士。主要研究方向为CAX方法学、工程图学、企业信息化。E-mail:egi@zju.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(52205288)和浙江省重点研发计划(2023C01214，2021C01110)资助项目。

Research on Intelligent Adaptive Design for “Internet+” Customized Products

HU Bingtao¹, FENG Yixiong¹, LIU Jihong², GUO Wei³, TAN Jianrong¹

1. State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191;
3. School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350

Received:2022-09-14 Revised:2023-03-21 Online:2023-06-20 Published:2023-08-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在“互联网+”环境下，用户可以深度参与产品的设计、制造和运维等全生命周期过程，对定制产品的个性化需求程度不断提高。随着定制生产的方式在制造业中占比逐渐增加，如何适应互联网上来源广泛、形式各异的客户需求，提高产品定制设计的智能化水平，推动产品生产模式由均质化向定制化转变，成为“互联网+”定制产品设计需要解决的关键问题。为此，总结“互联网+”环境下定制产品适应性设计的基本原理，提出面向“互联网+”定制产品的智能适应性设计架构，阐述该架构涉及到的三项关键技术，包括全生命周期多模态数据统一表征、需求数据驱动的产品功能-行为-结构映射和变更数据驱动的设计更改路径演化与决策。最后以某型号液压机为例，根据互联网定制客户需求对其油箱进行智能适应性设计，证明所提方法的有效性，为“互联网+”定制产品的设计理论发展提供了参考。

关键词: 互联网+, 定制产品, 适应性设计, 智能设计, 数据驱动

Abstract: In the "Internet+" environment, users can deeply participate in the full lifecycle process of product design, manufacturing, operation and maintenance, such that personalized requirements for customized products are constantly increasing as the proportion of customized production in the manufacturing industry gradually increases, how to adapt to wide-range customer requirements in different forms from the Internet, improve the level of intelligence for customized design, and promote the transformation of production mode from homogenization to customization, have become the key problems to be solved in the design of “Internet+” customized products. To this end, the basic principles of adaptive design of customized products in the “Internet+” environment are summarized, and an intelligent adaptive design architecture is proposed. Three key technologies involved in the architecture are elaborated, including multi-modal data unified description in the full lifecycle, product function-behavior-structure mapping driven by requirements data and design change path evolution and decision making driven by change data. Finally, the intelligent adaptive design of the fuel tank of a hydraulic machine is carried out according to the customer requirements from the Internet, which proves the effectiveness of the proposed approach, and also provides a reference for the development of the design theory for “Internet+” customized products.

Key words: Internet plus, customized product, adaptive design, intelligent design, data driven

中图分类号:

TH166

胡炳涛, 冯毅雄, 刘继红, 郭伟, 谭建荣. 面向“互联网+”定制产品的智能适应性设计研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2023, 59(12): 109-125.

HU Bingtao, FENG Yixiong, LIU Jihong, GUO Wei, TAN Jianrong. Research on Intelligent Adaptive Design for “Internet+” Customized Products[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 59(12): 109-125.

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面向“互联网+”定制产品的智能适应性设计研究

Research on Intelligent Adaptive Design for “Internet+” Customized Products

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