• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (12): 13-18.doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.12.013

• 承压设备的无损检测与评价 • 上一篇    下一篇

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数字射线检测技术理论研究进展

倪培君1, 王俊涛2, 闫敏2, 郑世才3   

  1. 1. 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 宁波 315103;
    2. 中航工业综合技术研究所 北京 100028;
    3. 航天科工防御技术研究试验中心 北京 100854
  • 出版日期:2017-06-20 发布日期:2017-06-20
  • 作者简介:

    倪培君,男,1965年出生,研究员。主要研究方向为工业CT、数字射线成像、超声成像等无损检测。

    E-mail:nipeijun@vip.sina.com

  • 基金资助:
    * 国家自然科学基金资助项目(61471411); 20170107收到初稿,20170328收到修改稿;

Research Progress on Digital Radiography Theory

NI Peijun1, WANG Juntao2, YAN Min2, ZHENG Shicai3   

  1. 1. The Ningbo Branch of Ordnance Science Institute of China, Ningbo 315103;
    2. AVIC China Aero-Polytechnology Establishment, Beijing 100028;
    3. Aerospace Science & Industry Defence Technology R&T Center, Beijing 100854
  • Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-20

摘要:

数字射线检测技术理论主要包括检测图像质量表征、细节识别理论和检测技术控制理论三个方面。近年来,国外相关研究的关注重点是检测图像质量参数。国内的研究工作对检测图像质量参数做出全面讨论,从视觉特性定律系统性给出细节识别理论,将图像数字化技术控制引入检测技术控制理论。等价性评定是数字射线检测技术替代胶片射线照相检测技术需要解决和回答的问题,国外主要进行了对比试验,国内引入成像过程理论作出理论性处理,同时给出了技术标准和检测技术系统等价性问题的简单处理方法。

关键词: 等价性, 检测图像, 缺陷检测, 细节识别, 数字射线

Abstract:

The technical theory of digital radiography mainly includes three aspects: the image quality representation, the theory of detail recognition, and the control theory of testing technology. In recent years, the testing image quality parameters are concerned by foreign correlative research. In China, the testing image quality parameters are fully discussed, the theory of detail recognition is systematically given from the visual characteristic law, and the technology of image digital control is introduced into the control theory of testing technology. Equivalence assessment is a question that needs to be solved and answered, when the film radiography technology is replaced by digital radiographic testing. In foreign countries, the comparison test is carried out. In China, the theory of imaging process is introduced, and a simple method is given to deal with the problem of technical standard and system equivalence.

Key words: defect testing, detail recognition, equivalence, testing image, digital radiography