• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 209-212.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

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满足非线性误差要求的五轴进给速度控制方法

周玉龙   

  1. 广州数控设备有限公司
  • 出版日期:2014-04-05 发布日期:2014-04-05

Research on Feedrate Control of Five-axis Based on Non-linear Error

ZHOU Yulong   

  1. GSK CNC Equipment Co., Ltd.
  • Online:2014-04-05 Published:2014-04-05

摘要: 由于旋转轴的运动,五轴加工中会产生非线性运动误差,这种非线性误差和进给速度及机床结构等多种因素有关,很难用通用的解析解进行求解。使用五轴功能时,CNC必须实时的计算出非线性误差,并且约束进给速度来控制非线性误差。考虑CNC软件实现中对通用性和计算简洁性的要求,在计算刀路的百线性误闰时,不采用求解析解的方法而是用路径中点处的非线性误差近似计算,求解速度约束时则根据速度和非线性误差的近似关系,采用一次试探法根据误差设定来约束进给速度,这两种工程化方法的合理性采用典型加工程序的仿真进行验证。

关键词: 五轴加工;旋转刀具中心点;非线性误差;进给速度约束

Abstract: In five-axis machining, the rotary axis motions bring up non-linear error which relates to federate, configuration of machine tools, and so on and is difficult to solve common analytical solution. Using five-axis function, CNC must calculate in real-time non-linear error and lamp real-time feederate accordingly. In consideration of generality and computational simplicity in CNC software implementation, path non-linear error can be approximated by the non-linear error in path midpoint instead of seeking analytical methods, and a practical heuristics to calculate clamped feederate based on error setting is proposed using an approximate relationship between speed and non-linear error, both engineering oriented method are proved to be reasonable by simulation of typical machining programs.

Key words: 5-axis machining;rotation tool center point;non-linear error;feedrate control

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