• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 111-119.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向机械装备节能设计的能耗信息描述与集成

孙清超;魏静;孙伟;张洪潮;臧含书   

  1. 大连理工大学机械工程学院
  • 发布日期:2014-01-05

Energy Information Description and Integration of Machinery Equipment Oriented to Energy-saving Design

SUN Qingchao;WEI Jing;SUN Wei;ZHANG Hongchao;ZANG Hanshu   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology
  • Published:2014-01-05

摘要: 清晰描述能耗构成,表达能量信息与设计信息之间的映射关系是实施机械装备节能设计的基础。在分析机械装备运行过程能耗因素的基础上,提出一种开放的能量信息描述模型——能量分解结构(Energy breakthrough structure,EBS),并建立设计-能量信息集成模型以表达设计信息的能量特征。EBS是一种结构化的能量描述模型,由一系列相互联系的能量要素构成,支持多层次的能量建模,上一层与下一层能量要素之间的关系既可以基于运行过程建立,也可以基于产品结构、能量转换及损耗关系等建立,能够适应多角度的能耗分析需求。设计-能量信息关联模型将关联两个信息域的问题转换为描述设计信息的物理和力学特性的问题,通过在EBS基础上提取力、位移、压力、流量等能量特征,并映射相关的几何特征、运动特征、动力特征等设计特征,实现能量信息和设计信息的本质关联。最后以重型板式给料机为例分析了模型及方法的有效性。

关键词: 节能设计;能量描述;信息集成;能量分解结构

Abstract: Describing clearly energy consumption and relationships between energy data and design data is important for energy-saving design of machinery equipment. With analyzing typical energy consumption factors during running processes of machinery equipment, an open energy description model-energy breakthrough structure (EBS) is presented, and design-energy correlation model was built to express the essential relationships between design parameters and energy states. EBS is structural energy description model, composing of a series of energy factors and energy relationships, the energy factors and relationships can be determined based on running processes, product structures, or energy transfer and conversion processes, etc. Four types of information involve in the design-energy information mapping model, included energy factors in EBS, energy states, part features, and design parameters related to energy states, by extracting the energy states from EBS model, and mapping energy states to design parameters based on bond-graphs theory, the essential relationships between energy information and design information are determined. Finally the heavy apron feeder is taken as an example to show the feasibility of these models and methods.

Key words: energy-saving design;energy description;information integration;energy breakthrough structure

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