• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (16): 136-141.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进自适应遗传算法的冷连轧轧制规程优化设计

魏立新;李兴强;李莹;杨景明   

  1. 燕山大学河北省工业计算机控制工程重点实验室
  • 发布日期:2010-08-20

Optimization of Tandem Cold Rolling Schedule Based on Improved Adaptive Genetic Algorithm

WEI Lixin;LI Xingqiang;LI Ying;YANG Jingming   

  1. Key Laboratory of Industrial Computer Control Engineering of Hebei Province, Yanshan University
  • Published:2010-08-20

摘要: 由于轧制过程中应力状况较为复杂,传统的轧制力数学模型难以达到冷连轧轧制精度的要求,通过分析应力状态系数的影响因素,确立径向基函数(Radial basis function, RBF)神经网络的输入层参数以及隐层节点数,从而建立轧制变形区的应力状态系数RBF神经网络模型预报模型,把预报值用于传统轧制力计算模型中计算轧制力,获得一种轧制压力修正模型。针对SRINVAS自适应遗传算法(SRINVAS’s adaptive genetic algorithm,SAGA)容易陷入局部极小的缺点,设计出一种改进的自适应交叉和变异策略,以各机架轧制负载相对均衡为目标,对典型的两个钢种在1370五机架冷连轧机进轧制规程的优化,试验结果证明,改进的自适应遗传算法(Improved adaptive genetic algorithm,IAGA)具有比Srinvas自适应遗传算法收敛速度更快、精度更高等优点,前四机架负荷系数的标准差分别减小到0.010 8和0.009 0。

关键词: 规程优化, 径向基函数神经网络, 冷连轧, 自适应遗传算法

Abstract: As the stress state is complex in tandem cold rolling, traditional mathematic model of rolling force cannot meet the requirement of dimensional precision, by analyzing influential factors, the parameters of input layer and the number of hidden layer nodes are selected before the radial basis function(RBF) neural network model for stress state coefficient is established. After that, the stress state coefficient model is combined with the traditional mathematic rolling force model, as a result, a rolling force revised model is obtained. There are shortcomings in adaptive genetic algorithm (SAGA) proposed by Srinvas such as poor local search ability ,an improved adaptive crossover and mutation strategy is designed to make the load equal in each housing. Comparison to the schedule is offered, experimental results on 1370 five tandem cold rolling with two typical steel grades demonstrate that the improved adaptive genetic algorithm (IAGA) possesses faster speed and higher reliability than adaptive genetic algorithm proposed by Srinvas. The standard deviations of load coefficient of front four housings reduce to 0.010 8 and 0.009 0 respectively.

Key words: Adaptive geneic algorithm, Radial basis function neural networks, Schedule optimization, Tandem cold rolling

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