• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 206-210.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳纳米管-银-石墨复合材料的电磨损性能

徐屹;凤仪;王松林;张学斌;沈剑   

  1. 合肥工业大学材料科学与工程学院
  • 发布日期:2006-12-15

ELECTRCAL FRICTION AND WEAR PROPERTIES OF CNT-Ag-G COMPOSITE

XU Yi;FENG Yi;WANG Songlin;ZHANG Xuebin;SHEN Jian   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology
  • Published:2006-12-15

摘要: 采用粉末冶金工艺制备碳纳米管—银—石墨复合材料,初压压力200 Mpa,在H2保护气氛下烧结并保温1 h,复压压力400 Mpa制得复合材料,研究电流密度(0~25 A/cm2)对碳纳米管—银—石墨复合材料摩擦磨损性能的影响。结果表明:随着电流密度的增大,电磨损过程中的发热量增大,粘着磨损加剧,润滑膜遭到破坏,导致复合材料的摩擦因数、磨损量增大。比较正、负极电刷磨损量发现,接触表面理化反应和金属转移的存在,导致正刷磨损量大于负刷磨损量;正刷磨损量随电流密度增大而成倍增长,负刷磨损量与电流密度关系不明显,电流密度越大磨损极性的差异越明显。

关键词: 电流密度, 摩擦因数, 磨损量, 碳纳米管—银—石墨复合材料

Abstract: CNT-Ag-G composite brushes are fabricated by means of powder metallurgy, and the effect of the electrical current on the electrical wear properties of CNT-Ag-G composite is studied. The process includes pressing at 200 Mpa, sintering for 1 h in pure H2 protective atmosphere and repressing at 400 Mpa. The results show that with the increase of the electrical current, the adhesion wear aggravates, the lubrication film gets damaged, and finally the friction coefficient and the wear mass loss both become bigger. The wear mass loss of the positive brush is more than the loss of the negative brush because of the physical and chemical reaction on the interface and the existence of the metal transference. The wear mass loss of the positive brush multiplies with the increase of the electrical current, but the loss of negative brush has little relation with the electrical current. The bigger the electrical current is, the more different between the wear mass loss of the two brushes is.

Key words: CNT-Ag-G composite, Electrical current density, Friction factor, Wear mass loss

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