• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 13-18.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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并联混合动力汽车控制策略与仿真分析研究

赵子亮;刘东秦;刘明辉;李骏;王庆年   

  1. 一汽集团技术中心基础研究部;吉林大学汽车学院
  • 发布日期:2005-12-15

STUDY ON CONTROL STRATEGY AND SIMULATION FOR PARALLEL HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE

Zhao Ziliang;Liu Dongqin;Liu Minghui;Li Jun;Wang Qingnian   

  1. Basic Research Department, FAW R&D Center College of Automobile Engineering, Jilin University
  • Published:2005-12-15

摘要: 应用逻辑门限值控制方法,提出同时限制发动机和电池工作区间的控制策略,通过设定门限值,控制发动机工作在高效率区间,提供要求的力矩,电动机作为载荷调节装置。当需要大力矩输出时电动机参与驱动;当需要小力矩输出时,视电池的荷电状态 (State of charge,SOC),电动机单独驱动,或电动机作为发电机工作吸收发动机剩余力矩对电池进行充电,并将电池的SOC维持在合理范围内。基于实际工况特点,详细地论述了控制策略的开发过程,给出了发动机、电动机、电池控制条件和执行策略。最后,通过修改ADVISOR软件中相应部件的模型,来达到实现控制策略和开发目标的目的。仿真分析结果表明,所开发的控制策略和参数匹配能够满足开发目标,并且对于不同的循环工况,只须对控制策略中控制参数做相应调整。控制策略开发为下一步控制器的设计和优化提供了参考依据。

关键词: 仿真, 混合动力汽车, 控制策略, 模型

Abstract: The logic-threshold control method is applied, namely, the high efficiency operation regions for engine and battery are controlled through setting threshold value respectively. The driver requiring torque is supplied by engine at normal condition, the motor as a load adjusted component. When the driver require great torque, the engine is assisted by motor, otherwise, the motor operates only or acts as generator to charge the battery if the battery is depleted according to battery SOC (State of charge), which keeps battery SOC in reasonable range. Simultaneity, the developing process for control strategy is detailedly explained based on real operation driving cycle, the control containments are also put forwarded for engine, motor and battery respectively. The corresponding models for components are modified to realize control strategy and development target in ADVISOR software. The simulation results showed the target be gained by developed control strategy and parameters matching, furthermore, the control containments can be only adjusted to use the control strategy under various driving cycle. The development of control strategy supplies the design conditions for HCU (Hybrid control unit) development and optimization in next step.

Key words: Control strategy, Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), Model, Simulation

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