• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (17): 1-7.

• 论文 •    下一篇

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可变形机器人协同变形方法

刘同林;吴成东;李斌;刘金国   

  1. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学国家重点实验室;中国科学院研究生院;东北大学信息科学与工程学院
  • 发布日期:2010-09-05

Calculating Domain of Center of Mass for Rocker-bogie Exploration Rover

LI Suojun;GAO Haibo;DENG Zongquan   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Published:2010-09-05

摘要: 可变形机器人AMOEBA-I的主要特点是具有多种构形方式,但由于受地面条件等影响使得某些构形变换难以实现。为了减小变形阻力,增强机器人对环境的适应性,提出可变形机器人的协同变形方法。建立相应数学模型,分析机器人系统各部分在协同变形过程中的运动和力学特性,实现将变形阻力的一部分转化为变形的动力,完成5种特殊构形之间的相互变换。研究基于摄动分析方法的模型线性化方法,以减小计算复杂度。最后,给出可变形机器人协同变形性能评价指标,并通过仿真和试验验证协同变形方法的有效性,满足机器人变形需要。

关键词: 机器人, 可变形, 可重构, 模块, 摄动分析, 协同

Abstract: In order to analyze mobility performance and accomplish the simulation experiment of rocker-bogie exploration rover in the low gravity environment, domain of center of mass should be calculated. Two description methods of design parameters are presented on the basis of simplification of rocker-bogie suspension. Exploration rover is simplified as a particle system, and position vectors of all particles are established by coordinate transformation. Position vector in any time and domain radius of mass center of exploration rover are derived. Finally the developed rocker-bogie exploration rover is taken as an example, the design mass center and the mass center with any movement position are calculated, and the maximal domain radius of mass center is determined through optimization. Calculation results show that domain of mass center of rocker-bogie exploration rover is plane. The offset distance of body influences on mass center with any movement position, but does not effect on the domain of mass center. The method of calculating mass center can be applied for other passive articulated exploration rover.

Key words: Calculation, Domain of center of mass, Rocker-bogie exploration rover

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