• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 1994, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 24-30.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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焊接过程的神经网络建模及控制研究

黄石生;李迪;宋永伦   

  1. 华南理工大学;广东工学院
  • 发布日期:1994-05-01

MODELING AND CONTROLLING OF WELDING PROCESS BY NEURAL NETWORK

Huang Shisheng;Li Di;Song Yonglun   

  1. South China University of Technology Guangdong Institute of Technology
  • Published:1994-05-01

摘要: 采用人工神经网络方法对焊接过程进行建模及控制,并以GTAWA作为对象加以实施。用误差反传网络(BP网)建立了静态过程GTAW熔透情况下表征其质量的正面熔宽、背面熔宽与旋焊参数之间的关系,即静态模型,并从质和量两个方面验证了该模型的可行性。提出了采用两个网络对GTAW动态过程建模及控制的方法,并通过实验验证了所提方案的正确性。文中所提的方法从根本上不同于以往的以固定结构数学模型为基础的建模及控制的方法,无需对过程作任何假设,所建模型与实际过程符合较好。实验证明,该方法具有容错性好、通用弧和抗干扰能力强等优点,为焊接过程的建模及智能化控制找出了一条新途径。

关键词: GTAW, 人工神经网络, 智能控制

Abstract: Welding process is modelled and controlled by artificial neural networks. Taking GTAW as the object, it is realized in the process. The relationship between face bead width, back bead width, which is the pxpression of the quality, and welding parameters is established. It is static model. The feasibility is tested from both the quality and quatity aspects. The modelling and controlling method for the GTAW dynamic process is put forward by two networks. Experiments show the validity of the method. This method is totally different from the traditional one which is basesd on fixed structure mathematical model in which it does not need make any assumption. The established model fits well with the reality. Experiments show that the method has the advantages of good fault tolerance, generality and disturbance resistance etc. It finds a new way for the modelling and intelligent controlling of the welding process.

Key words: Artificial neural network, GTAW, Intelligent controlling