• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2002, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (9): 33-37.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

柔性冗余度机器人残余振动随机最优控制

宋轶民;余跃庆;张策;吴振勇   

  1. 天津大学机械工程学院;北京工业大学;天津大学
  • 发布日期:2002-09-15

STOCHASTIC OPTIMAL CONTROL OF RESIDUAL VIBRATION OF FLEXIBLE REDUNDANT MANIPULATORS

Song Yimin;Yu Yueqing;Zhang Ce;Wu Zhenyong   

  1. Tianjin University Beijing Polytechnic University
  • Published:2002-09-15

摘要: 研究柔性冗余度机器人的残余振动主动控制问题。设计了具有压电作动器与应变传感器的机敏杆件,建立了计入随机干扰的受控系统状态空间表达式。采用极小值原理设计了线性二次型高斯状态反馈控制器(LQG),并基于最优估计理论设计了连续Kalman滤波器。最后,以平面3R柔性冗余度机器人为例进行了计算机仿真,其结果证明了这种主动控制方法的有效性。

关键词: 残余振动, 柔性冗余度机器人, 随机最优控制, 主动控制

Abstract: An analytical investigation is presented into active residual vibration control of flexible redundant manipulators. The smart links are fabricated from the flexible links to which are attached piezoelectric actuators and strain gage sensors. The state-space expression of the stochastic dynamic system is developed firstly. With resort to the minimum principle, a LQG state feedback controller is obtained. In addition, a continuous Kalman filter is designed based on the optimal estimation theory. Finally, a planar 3R flexible redundant manipulator is utilized as an illustration example. Simulation results prove the validity and efficiency of this active vibration control strategy.

Key words: Active control, Flexible redundant manipulators, Residual vibration, Stochastic optimal control

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