• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (13): 290-297.doi: 10.3901/JME.2022.13.290

• 制造工艺与装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

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旋转超声铣削C/SiC界面结合强度研究

李赛超, 郑侃, 薛枫, 束静   

  1. 南京理工大学机械工程学院 南京 210094
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-11 修回日期:2022-04-08 出版日期:2022-07-05 发布日期:2022-09-13
  • 通讯作者: 郑侃(通信作者),男,1983年出生,博士,教授。主要研究方向为航空航天先进制造技术与装备。E-mail:zhengkan@njust.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李赛超,男,1995年出生。主要研究方向为旋转超声加工工艺。E-mail:lisaichao1995@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(91860132,51861145405)。

Study on Interfacial Bonding Strength of C/SiC after Rotary Ultrasonic Milling

LI Saichao, ZHENG Kan, XUE Feng, SHU Jing   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094
  • Received:2021-07-11 Revised:2022-04-08 Online:2022-07-05 Published:2022-09-13

摘要: 针对C/SiC复合材料零件机加工后疲劳强度大幅降低问题,提出基于旋转超声铣削的抗疲劳加工方法。基于剪切滞后理论构建了超声振幅与C/SiC复合材料界面结合强度的理论模型,阐明了超声振动对界面结合强度的弱化机理。通过静拉伸试验、残余应力检测、疲劳试验和断口观测验证了旋转超声铣削疲劳强化效应。实验结果表明,高频冲击作用使得C/SiC抗拉强度和表面残余压应力显著提高,纤维基体脱黏应力与界面结合强度有效降低,纤维增韧效应显著,抗拉强度和疲劳强度相较传统铣削分别提升了17.5%和9.4%。

关键词: 旋转超声铣削, 界面结合强度, C/SiC复合材料, 疲劳强度, 残余压应力

Abstract: To solve the problem that fatigue strength of C/SiC composite is greatly reduced after machining,an anti-fatigue machining method based on rotary ultrasonic machining is proposed. Based on shear lag theory, a theoretical model between ultrasonic amplitude and interfacial bonding strength of C/SiC is established. Weakening mechanism of ultrasonic vibration on interfacial bonding strength is clarified. Fatigue reinforcement effect of rotary ultrasonic machining is verified by static tensile test, residual stress measurement, and fatigue experiment and fracture morphology observation. The experimental results showed that C/SiC tensile strength and surface residual compressive stress are increased significantly by high-frequency percussion. Debonding stress and interfacial bonding strength of fiber matrix are reduced effectively. Fiber toughening effect is remarkable. Compared with conventional machining, tensile strength and fatigue strength are increased by 17.5% and 9.4% respectively.

Key words: rotary ultrasonic milling, interfacial bonding strength, C/SiC composites, fatigue strength, residual compressive stress

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