• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6): 1-9.doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.06.001

• 仪器科学与技术 •    下一篇

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大型机械系统的健康管理理论研究及应用设想*

沈功田1, 刘渊2   

  1. 1. 中国特种设备检测研究院 北京 100029;
    2. 武汉理工大学物流工程学院 武汉 430063
  • 出版日期:2017-03-20 发布日期:2017-03-20
  • 作者简介:沈功田(通信作者),男,1963年出生,博士,研究员,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为特种设备安全与无损检测新技术。E-mail:shengongtian@csei.org.cn
  • 基金资助:
    * 国家“十三五”重点研发计划(2016YFF0203100)和国家“万人计划”特支经费资助项目; 20161212收到初稿,20170118收到修改稿;

Research and Application Assumptions of Health Management#br# Theory of Large Mechanical System

SHEN Gongtian1, LIU Yuan2   

  1. 1. China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute, Beijing 100029;
    2. School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063
  • Online:2017-03-20 Published:2017-03-20

摘要:

采用系统论的观点,在分析人的健康管理的基础上,提出大型机械系统健康管理的理论,并给出该理论的适用对象、目的、操作程序和要素、内容以及主要的方法和技术手段;指出开展机械系统的健康管理,其关键是建立科学的系统健康指标、制定切实可行的健康管理方案并加以实施;此外,对应用该理论所需的各项技术进行介绍;针对大型承压类特种设备和大型机电类特种设备,提出健康管理理论指导下的应用设想。该理论的建立和实施对保障大型机械系统的高效、安全、可靠运行具有重要的指导意义。

关键词: 承压设备, 机电设备, 机械系统, 特种设备, 健康管理

Abstract:

It puts forward the health management theory of mechanical system based on human health management according to system theory. The suitable objects, purpose, main processes and contents, main methods and means of health management of mechanical system (HMMS) are given. It is indicated that the key performing HMMS is to establish the scientific health indicators, develop a practical health management program and perform it. Besides, it also statements some techniques which be used in the theory. The application ideas for large mechanical and electrical special equipment and large pressure special equipment were put forward under the guidance of the health management theory of mechanical system. The establishment and implementation of this theory has very important significance for insuring efficient, safe and reliable operation of large mechanical system.

Key words: mechanical and electrical equipment, mechanical system, pressure equipment, special equipment, health management