• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (13): 178-183.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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二次旋转曲面精密磨削原理与运动控制方法

胡德金   

  1. 上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院
  • 发布日期:2014-07-05

Principle and Control Method for Precisely Grinding Quadratic Rotated Conicoid

HU Dejin   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Published:2014-07-05

摘要: 针对旋转抛物面、旋转双曲面等非球面精密磨削加工技术难题,在旋转球面精密磨削方法研究基础上,提出旋转抛物面、旋转双曲面等非球面的展成与摆动复合的精密磨削新原理,使磨削主轴旋转中心线与曲线上磨削点的法线重合、磨削主轴的摆动中心点始终保持在旋转曲面的旋转轴上,从而避免原理性误差,通过理论分析证明该原理的可行性。对非球面展成与摆动复合精密磨削新原理的运动控制模型进行了讨论,构建具有在线自动检测功能的非球面精密磨削样机,应用在线自动检测功能,克服磨削过程中砂轮损耗对磨削精度的影响,实现磨削、检测自动化操作,一次参数设定就可完成整个磨削过程,提高了磨削效率。试验结果表明,磨削精度达到了令人满意的效果。

关键词: 二次旋转曲面;展成精密磨削;运动控制模型;在线检测

Abstract: The new principle of precision generating and swing grinding the quadratic rotated conicoid is introduced based on the spherical surface grinding method. Grinding spindle rotation center line coincides with the normal line of the ground point on the quadratic rotated conicoid, the swing center point is always in the rotation axis of the quadratic rotated conicoid. Through the theoretical analysis, the proof of principle is feasible. And further on, the motion control model of precision generating and swing grinding the quadratic rotated conicoid is discussed; the precision grinding machine is constructed. The grinding experiment results are satisfactory.

Key words: quadratic rotated conicoid;generating precision grinding;movement control model;automatic detection

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