• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (13): 49-55.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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基于最小二乘支持矢量机的四绳牵引6自由度欠约束并联机器人的静刚度分析及优化

郑亚青;江晓玲   

  1. 华侨大学机电及自动化学院
  • 发布日期:2012-07-05

Static Stiffness Analysis and Optimization of Four-cable-driven Under-restrained Parallel Manipulator with 6 DOFs Based on Least Square-support Vector Machine

ZHENG Yaqing;JIANG Xiaoling   

  1. College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University
  • Published:2012-07-05

摘要: 在考虑悬链线的情况下,推导出作用在四绳牵引6自由度欠约束并联机器人的绳拉力与工作平台位移之间的增量关系,从而获得系统静刚度矩阵的解析表达式。根据最小二乘支持矢量机泛化和学习能力强的特点,对工作空间内小样本的数据进行拟合,描绘机构某点处的刚度矩阵及其在主工作平面内三个方向平动的静刚度变化情况,寻找最薄弱的环节,并利用该方法的全局优化能力对机械的结构进行优化设计。分析结果表明,机构横向平动刚度较弱,通过减小机构的长宽比可以有效地增强该方向的刚度。

关键词: 静刚度, 绳牵引欠约束并联机器人, 悬链线, 最小二乘支持矢量机

Abstract: The nonlinear relationship between the cable end tension on four-cable-driven under-restrained parallel manipulator with 6 DOFs and the work platform displacement is deduced by using catenary equation. Therefore, the incremental expression of the resultant force on the work platform exerted by cables is formulated in terms of the work platform displacement. Based on the characteristic feature of better generalization and learning ability of least square-support vector mechine, small-sample data in the workspace are fitted. Stiffness matrix is reported at a point and the stiffness distribution in three translation directions is depicted in the main working planar surface. After searching for the weakest point, the mechanism is optimized based on the global optimization ability of least square-support vector machine. The results show that the stiffness of the transverse translation direction is weaker, and decreasing the ratio of the length and the width of the mechanism can effectively increase its stiffness.

Key words: Cable-driven under-restrained parallel manipulator, Catenary, Least square-support vector machine, Static stiffness

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