• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 103-106.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

高相对密度钨球注射成形过程中的喷射现象

蒋炳炎;钟掘   

  1. 中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室;中南大学机电工程学院
  • 发布日期:2005-07-15

JETTING PHENOMENON IN THE PROCESS OF INJECTION MOLDING FOR HEAVY ALLOY TUNGSTEN BALL

Jiang Bingyan;Zhong Jue   

  1. State Key Laboratory for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University
  • Published:2005-07-15

摘要: 针对金属粉末注射成形过程中喷射所引起的气穴、不良流动等缺陷,对高相对密度钨球合金制品进行了注射成形试验,发现钨球注射成形初期存在喷射现象,喂料一进入型腔即发生剧烈扭曲变形。通过多种成形工艺参数的组合,并且根据非牛顿流体的剪切变稀特性,采用高速高压成形工艺使得注射过程在瞬间完成,从而消除喷射对金属粉末制品的影响。同时,采用Moldflow MPI软件对其成形过程进行仿真,结果表明基于欧拉法的传统模流仿真软件无法模拟喷射现象,从而提出采用拉格朗日法对喷射成形过程进行建模和仿真的构想。将上述喷射现象的研究结果与高相对密度钨球的实际生产现状相结合,提出在定模板的模具分形面一侧开排气道增强其排气能力,和采用高速高压注射成形工艺解决喷射所造成的质量问题。

关键词: 仿真, 金属粉末注射成形, 喷射, 钨球合金

Abstract: To deal with the defects of air trap and defective flow caused by jetting in the process of metal powder injection molding, injection molding experiment is carried out on the heavy alloy tungsten ball research. It is found that the jetting pheno- menon takes place at the initial stage of tungsten ball injection molding, and as soon as the feedstock melt enters the mold cavity it will twist strongly. To eliminate the influence of jetting on the metal-powder product, various processing parameters are grouped, the shear thinning of non-Newtonian flow is applied and the injection molding technology at high speed and heavy pressure is used to make the injection process finished instantly. In addition, the simulation of the injection molding process is conducted by using the Moldflow MPI. The experimental results show that the traditional flow simulating software based on Eulerian method could not be used to simulate jetting process. The idea of modeling and simulation for the jetting process by applying Lagrangian method is put forward. The results of the jetting phenomenon and the practical production experience of the heavy alloy tungsten ball are taken into consideration, venting passage made on the side of the mold parting face at the fixed plate is used in order to increase its venting capacity, and the injection molding technology at high speed and heavy pressure is applied so that quality problem caused by jetting can be solved.

Key words: Jetting, Metal powder injection molding, Simulation, Tungsten ball alloy

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