• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (10): 301-310.doi: 10.3901/JME.2023.10.301

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Pre-scanning Algorithm of Railway Track Curvature and Analysis of Geometric Lag Principle

XIAO Chunyu, TIAN Shiqiao, LUO Xiangping, GONG Dao, ZHOU Jinsong   

  1. Institute of Rail Transit, Tongji University, Shanghai 201800
  • Received:2022-06-16 Revised:2023-02-25 Online:2023-05-20 Published:2023-07-19

Abstract: Obtaining the railway track curvature in real time can provide key input parameters for many active control technologies of railway vehicles. It is an effective way to completely solve the problem of signal lag to obtain the image of the front track line through camera and pre-scanning the curvature. Therefore, some reasonable assumptions based on the existing machine vision technology is made and a pre-scanning algorithm is proposed to map the track curvature through the lateral offset of the track center line. Then, the lag principle of the measured curvature relative to the curvature at the pre-scanning point is further analyzed. The results show that the virtual vehicle body formed by the pre-scanning point introduces geometric inertia. On this basis, the spatial correction formula between the measured curvature and the actual curvature of the vehicle position is given. Finally, the above conclusions are verified by Simpack and Matlab simulation. The above research results can provide some theoretical reference for the application of vision technology in the field of railway vehicle active control.

Key words: railway vehicle, railway track curvature, real-time detection, pre-scanning, geometric inertia effect

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