• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (24): 15-19.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

关节式坐标测量机热变形误差及修正

胡毅;费业泰;程文涛   

  1. 合肥工业大学仪器科学与光电工程学院
  • 发布日期:2011-12-20

Thermal Deformation Error and Correction for Articulated Arm Coordinate-measuring Machines

HU Yi;FEI Yetai;CHENG Wentao   

  1. School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Hefei University of Technology
  • Published:2011-12-20

摘要: 关节式坐标测量机工作温度范围宽,可以在线测量,应用领域越来越宽。这也使得其热变形误差随着对测量机测量精度要求的提高越来越受到关注,并且对其必须加以修正。简要分析关节式坐标测量机主要部件由于温度变化对测量的影响。关节式坐标测量机热变形误差模型用单隐层带反向传播前馈神经网络建立,网络的输入是测量机两个温度参数和测头的坐标值,输出为测头坐标相对于20 ℃该点的变化量。通过试验获得数据样本,训练所建模型并进行仿真。试验结果表明所建模型对关节式坐标测量机热变形误差修正是有效的。

关键词: 关节式坐标测量机, 热变形, 神经网络, 误差修正

Abstract: Articulated arm coordinate-measuring machines(AACMM) which can work during a wide temperature range and realize the field measurement are widely used. The improvement on AACMM measurement accuracy leads to more attention towards its thermal deformation error which, meanwhile, must be modified. It briefly analyzes the measurement influenced by thermal deformation error of major AACMM parts from temperature changing. A BP neural network model with a single hidden layer for AACMM thermal deformation error is built. Its inputs are the coordinate values of measuring heads and two measuring-machines temperature parameters and outputs are the difference between the measuring heads coordinate and that at 20 ℃. The data samples are collected from experiments and then are used to exercise and simulate models built. The experimental results verified that to correct AACMM thermal deformation errors based on models built is available and effective.

Key words: Articulated arm coordinate-measuring machines, Error-correcting, Neural network, Thermal deformation

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