• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (13): 129-134.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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一种考虑粗糙结合面切向黏滑摩擦模型

王东;徐超   

  1. 西北工业大学航天学院
  • 发布日期:2014-07-05

A Tangential Stick-slip Friction Model for Rough Interface

WANG Dong;XU Chao   

  1. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Published:2014-07-05

摘要: 提出一种描述粗糙结合面的跨尺度黏滑摩擦行为的参数化力学模型。将名义平面的接触问题视作服从随机分布规律的微凸体的接触问题。基于Mindlin弹性接触理论并采用KD(Kragelsky-Demkin)表面粗糙度描述形式,应用概率统计方法导出粗糙表面切向相对位移与作用力、结合面能量耗散之间的关系。将该模型计算结果与光滑表面接触模型结果进行对比,研究模型参数变化对结合面黏滑摩擦行为的影响。结果表明,提出的考虑粗糙表面接触的结合面黏滑摩擦模型能够描述结合界面的跨尺度黏滑摩擦行为;粗糙度参数对切向刚度和振荡激励的能量耗散有很大的影响。

关键词: 粗糙表面;微观黏滑;摩擦接触;微凸体

Abstract: A parametric mechanics model is presented to characterize the multi-scale stick-slip frictional contact behavior of rough surface. The contact surface is assumed to be covered with random distribution asperities. At micro scale, the surface roughness is described by Kragelsky-Demkin rough contact mechanics, and the contact formulation of a single asperity with rigid plane is modeled with the Mindlin elastic contact solution. Statistical analysis is then applied to integrate the asperity contact formulations over the rough contact surface to obtain the relations of the macro-scale tangential displacement with force and interface energy dissipation respectively. The model is compared with the previous smooth contact model and the effect of roughness parameter on the tangential friction behaviors is investigated. The results show that the proposed model can be used to model the multi-scale stick-slip frictional contact behavior of rough surface. The roughness parameter has an important effect on the tangential contact stiffness and interface energy dissipation.

Key words: rough surface;micro-stick/slip;frictional contact;asperities

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