• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 1996, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 30-35,4.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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高速钢扁锭锻造内部裂纹产生原因研究

周杰;苏长清;金伟东;吕二乐;陈红兵   

  1. 重庆大学;重庆特钢集团公司
  • 发布日期:1996-09-01

RESEARCH ON INTERNAL CRACKS IN FORGING OF THE FLAT INGOT OF HIGH-STEELS

Zhou Jie;Su Changqing;Jin Weidong;Lu Erie;Chen Hongbing   

  1. Chongqing University Chongqing Special Steel Group Co.
  • Published:1996-09-01

摘要: 在微机上采用刚粘塑性有限元分析法对高速钢锻造过程进行模拟研究,分析出了形成纵向裂纹的原因主要是由于锻造过程中双鼓形的存在,锻平时横截面内出现较大横向拉应力,其数值超过坯料强度而形成。据此提出了合理工艺参数和改进锻造工艺措施,有限元分析结果与实际相符,说明该微机模拟系统的设计是正确的。

关键词: 扁锭锻造, 刚粘塑性, 高速钢, 裂纹, 有限元法

Abstract: The forging process of the high-seed stee1s having been simulated and researched by the rigid-viscoplastic FEM in the microcomputer, the reason that cracks may occur at the center area of the billet is the existence of the double bulging in the forging process. When it was forged to plat, high cross tensile stress in the billet developed and exceeded the strength of the billet. Acoordingly, the reasonable parameters and the steps made the forging technology better were put forward, and the results analyzed by rigidviscoplastic FEM were corresponding to practical resulus.

Key words: Crack, FEM, Flat ingot forging, High-speed steel, Rigid -viscoplastic