• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2004, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 144-148.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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任意形状薄壁截面的几何特性参数的计算

石琴; 陈朝阳   

  1. 合肥工业大学机械与汽车学院
  • 发布日期:2004-10-15

COMPUTE OF GEOMETRIC PARAM-ETERS OF ANY THIN SECTIONS

Shi Qin;Chen Chaoyang   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Hefei University of Technology
  • Published:2004-10-15

摘要: 开口及闭口薄壁杆件几何特性参数,特别是扇形几何特性参数值,以往只是靠大量的简化来得到,存在很大的误差。将任意不规则的薄壁截面离散化,用几何和解析相结合的方法,推导了实用性强、计算精度高的任意形状开口及闭口薄壁截面的几何特性参数计算公式,可以准确地确定截面形心、弯心及形心主轴的位置,精确地计算出截面的主截面二次矩、主扇形截面二次矩等几何特性参数。这些几何特性参数的大小只与离散后截面上的节点坐标有关,对于异型薄壁截面,在允许的范围内,通过调整节点的坐标,可以达到优化截面参数的目的。

关键词: 薄壁截面, 几何特性参数, 截面形状优化, 弯心

Abstract: The geometric parameters of the thin section which shape is very complicate usually are substituted by that of the simplistic shapes. Sometime it would conduced to great error. The complicate thin section is divided into finite segments. The formulas of geometric parameters of it are carried out depending on the theory of integral and analytic geometry. The center of figure, twist and flexure are fixed precisely. The moment of inertia can be calculated precisely. The practice indicated that this development can contribute to the shape optimization of the thin sections by changing the positions of the notes.

Key words: Center of flexure, Geometric parameters, Shape optimization of section, Thin section

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