基于多域故障传播的中央空调系统可维修性设计评价

doi:10.3901/JME.2024.11.191

机械工程学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (11): 191-204.doi: 10.3901/JME.2024.11.191

• 特邀专栏：复杂装备智能设计理论与方法 • 上一篇下一篇

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基于多域故障传播的中央空调系统可维修性设计评价

李浩¹, 苗壮¹, 王昊琪¹, 张玉彦¹, 车福亮², 司红雷², 孙天兴¹, 王佳奇¹

1. 郑州轻工业大学河南省机械装备智能制造重点实验室郑州 450002;
2. 亿联鑫工程科技有限公司郑州 450002

收稿日期:2023-07-04 修回日期:2023-12-09 出版日期:2024-06-05 发布日期:2024-08-02
作者简介:李浩,男,1981年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为智能制造服务、设计方法学、数字孪生。E-mail:lihao@zzuli.edu.cn
王昊琪(通信作者),男,1989年出生,博士,副教授。主要研究方向为设计方法学、基于模型的系统工程和数字孪生。E-mail:haoqiwang0218@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(52175256，52275277)、大规模个性化定制系统与技术全国重点实验室开放课题(H&C-MPC-2023-02-02)和河南省自然科学基金优秀青年基金(242300421075)资助项目。

Maintainability Design Evaluation of Central Air-conditioning System Based on Multi-domain Fault Propagation

LI Hao¹, MIAO Zhuang¹, WANG Haoqi¹, ZHANG Yuyan¹, CHE Fuliang², SI Honglei², SUN Tianxing¹, WANG Jiaqi¹

1. Henan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing of Mechanical Equipment, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002;
2. Yilianxin Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450002

Received:2023-07-04 Revised:2023-12-09 Online:2024-06-05 Published:2024-08-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 中央空调系统集成化程度高，故障在相互关联的功能和结构中传播，但是设计阶段的功能和结构的关系模糊，故障传播对可维修性设计的影响难以评估。为了定量评价故障传播对中央空调系统可维修性设计的影响，在功能设计和结构设计的映射过程中加入了原理域，建立“功能-原理-结构”(Function-principle-structure，FPS)多域矩阵，使用模糊综合评价量化矩阵中的影响关系，建立故障传播风险评估模型，通过变更传播管理(Change propagation management，CPM)算法评估故障传播的综合风险。通过比较相同的故障在不同设计方案中传播的综合风险，帮助设计师选择可维修性较高的设计。

关键词: 维修性设计, 故障传播, 功能-原理-结构, 中央空调, 变更传播管理

Abstract: The central air-conditioning system has a high degree of integration, and the fault propagates in the interrelated functions and structures, however, the relationship between function and structure in the design stage is fuzzy, and the influence of fault propagation on maintainability design is difficult to evaluate. To quantitatively evaluate the influence of fault propagation on the maintainability design central air conditioning system, principle domain is added to the mapping process of function design and structure design of the system, and the "function-principle-structure" multi-domain matrix is established. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is used to clarify the influence relationship in the quantitative matrix, and the fault propagation risk assessment model is established. The change propagation management algorithm is used to evaluate the comprehensive risk of fault propagation. By comparing the comprehensive risk of the same fault propagating in different design schemes, designers can choose the design with a higher maintainability.

Key words: maintainability design, fault propagation, function-principle-structure, central air-conditioning, change propagation management

中图分类号:

TH122

李浩, 苗壮, 王昊琪, 张玉彦, 车福亮, 司红雷, 孙天兴, 王佳奇. 基于多域故障传播的中央空调系统可维修性设计评价[J]. 机械工程学报, 2024, 60(11): 191-204.

LI Hao, MIAO Zhuang, WANG Haoqi, ZHANG Yuyan, CHE Fuliang, SI Honglei, SUN Tianxing, WANG Jiaqi. Maintainability Design Evaluation of Central Air-conditioning System Based on Multi-domain Fault Propagation[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 60(11): 191-204.

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基于多域故障传播的中央空调系统可维修性设计评价

Maintainability Design Evaluation of Central Air-conditioning System Based on Multi-domain Fault Propagation

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