• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2004, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 64-69.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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柔性机器人动力奇异问题的研究

高志慧;贠超;边宇枢   

  1. 北京航空航天大学机械工程及自动化学院
  • 发布日期:2004-11-15

STUDY ON THE DYNAMIC SINGULARITY OF THE FLEXIBLE MANIPULATORS

Gao Zhihui;Yun Chao;Bian Yushu   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • Published:2004-11-15

摘要: 对柔性机器人的动力奇异问题进行了研究。首先分析了柔性机器人产生动力奇异的原因,确定了激振力的方向、激振力的大小、阻尼的大小、在共振区间内激振力频率与机器人固有频率的相对变化速度以及机器人固有频率的大小是影响动力奇异的因素;然后提出了机器人动力奇异的判定依据和避免动力奇异的措施;最后以一末杆为柔杆的空间三杆机器人为例,验证了理论分析的正确性。

关键词: 动力奇异, 共振, 固有频率, 柔性机器人, 并联机构, 连续转动, 连续转轴, 两转一移

Abstract: The dynamic singularity of the flexible manipulators is studied. Firstly, the reason that cause the dynamic singularity of the flexible manipulators is analyzed. The factors which influence the dynamic singularity is confirmed. The factors include the direction of the outside force, the strength of the outside force, the value of the damp, the relative between the frequency of a outside force and the natural frequency of a flexible manipulator during they are in resonance sidebands and the value of the natural frequency of the flexible manipulator. Then the criterion of the dynamic singularity and the method to avoiding the dynamic singularity are proposed. Finally, a space manipulator with three arms (the last arm is flexible) is simulated,and the theoretical analysis is verified to be correct.

Key words: Dynamic singularity, Flexible manipulator, Natural frequency, Resonance, 2 rotations and 1 translation, continuous rotation, continuous rotation axis, parallel mechanism

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