• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (22): 177-181.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

步进应力加速寿命试验方案模拟评价理论与方法

陈文华;杨帆;刘俊俊;钱萍;潘骏   

  1. 浙江理工大学浙江省机电产品可靠性技术研究重点实验室;浙江大学机械设计研究所;中国航天科技集团公司九院八二五厂
  • 发布日期:2012-11-20

Theory and Method for Simulation Evaluation of Accelerated Life Test Plan under Step-stress

CHEN Wenhua;YANG Fan;LIU Junjun;QIAN Ping;PAN Jun   

  1. Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Mechanical & Electrical Products Reliability Technology Research, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Institute of Mechanical Design, Zhejiang University 825 Factory, 9th Academy of China Aerospace & Science Corporation
  • Published:2012-11-20

摘要: 为对步进应力加速寿命试验方案的优劣做出合理评价,根据所提出的加速寿命试验方案模拟评价的准则,以中位寿命估计值方差的均值和标准离差分别作为估计精度和稳定性的考核指标,建立步进应力加速寿命试验的数值模拟和模拟评价方法;同时,应用极大似然估计(Maximum likelihood estimate, MLE)理论,建立步进应力加速寿命试验方案模拟评价的数学模型。对Y11X系列电连接器试验方案模拟评价的结果表明,虽然试验投试的样本量越多,试验的统计精度及其稳定性越好,但是,经过优化以后的步进应力加速寿命试验方案,与恒定应力加速寿命试验的优化方案相比较,在相同的样本量下,不仅可以大大缩短试验时间,而且可以达到恒定应力加速寿命试验的统计精度及其稳定性,可以实现高可靠、长寿命的机电产品可靠性的快速评定。

关键词: 步进应力, 加速寿命试验, 模拟评价

Abstract: For reasonable evaluating problems of accelerated life test(ATL), according to proposed simulation evaluation rule of accelerated life test plans, taking variance mean and standard deviation of product median life as evaluation criteria of test plan’s precision and stability, the numerical simulation and the simulation evaluation’s method of step-stress accelerated life test plans are built. Simultaneously, by using maximum likelihood estimation(MLE) theory, the mathematic model used for step-stress accelerated life test plan’s simulation evaluation is built. The result of the simulation evaluation of Y11X electrical connectors’ step-stress accelerated life test plans shows that although the more samples the better statistical accuracy and stability, compared the optimized results of electrical connectors’ step-stress ALT with the constant-stresses ALT at the same test samples, the former not only can reduce the test time, but also could keep the precision and stability of statistic as the latter, so ATL can realize fast evaluation of electromechanical products with high reliability and long life.

Key words: Accelerated life test, Simulation evaluation, Step-stress

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