• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2008, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 220-227.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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基于家谱的多相材料零件选材优化改进遗传算法

张秀娟   

  1. 大连交通大学机械工程学院
  • 发布日期:2008-03-15

Improved Genetic Algorithm Based on Family Tree Used for the Material Selection Optimization of Components Made of Multiphase Materials

ZHANG Xiujuan   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University
  • Published:2008-03-15

摘要: 针对多相材料零件采用遗传算法进行选材优化时,由于初始人口数少,易导致算法早熟,无法获得全局最优解的问题,提出一种基于“家谱”的改进遗传算法,采用“家谱”来评定各染色体之间的亲缘关系,降低染色体近交繁殖概率。经计算实例验证,该法可有效解决上述问题,适于多相材料零件的选材优化。

关键词: 多相材料零件, 改进遗传算法, 家谱, 选材优化, 对内抑制, 对外交流, 逆相位, 协调控制, 髋关节运动辅助

Abstract: When the optimization of material selection for components made of multiphase materials is performed with the help of genetic algorithm, the prematurity of algorithm is easy to be produced and the global optimization solution cannot be obtained, because the initial population is very few. An improved genetic algorithm based on “family tree” is put forward, in which “family tree” is used to evaluate the kinship of chromosomes and reduce the probability of chromosome inbreeding. Validation examples show that the problems mentioned previously are solved and the algorithm developed here is suitable for the optimization of material selection of components made of multiphase components.

Key words: Components made of multiphase materials, Family tree, Improved genetic algorithm, Optimization of material selection, Anti-phase, Coordination control, Inner-inhibition, Outer-interaction, Hip joints motion assist

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