• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2007, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 127-131.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

扫码分享

理想数字滤波器的谐波小波逼近模型与设计方法

朱洪俊   

  1. 西南科技大学制造科学与工程学院
  • 发布日期:2007-09-15

APPROACH MODELING AND DESIGN METHOD FOR IDEAL DIGITAL FILTER USING HARMONIC WAVELET TRANSFORMS

ZHU Hongjun   

  1. College of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology
  • Published:2007-09-15

摘要: 分析谐波小波的频域特征和滤波特性,研究理想数字滤波器的谐波小波逼近模型与实现方法。利用谐波小波在频域具有良好的紧支特性和盒形特性,建立理想数字滤波器的小波逼近模型。通过谐波小波变换,实现逼近滤波器的带宽和中心频率的可调。该逼近滤波器的幅频特性已逼近理想数字滤波器的幅频特性,且具有零相移特性,并通过傅里叶变换实现其快速算法。通过算例和工程应用实例验证,该方法能有效地滤除噪声信号,具有算法简捷、快速等特点,能对实测信号进行实时滤波。

关键词: 逼近模型, 滤波方法, 数字滤波器, 谐波小波

Abstract: The principle and algorithm of a new approach to the ideal digital filter using harmonic wavelet transforms are introduced, and the characteristics in frequency domain and filtering capability of harmonic wavelets are analyzed. Using the box-like spectrum of harmonic wavelets in frequency domain, a new approach modeling to the ideal digital filter by using har-monic wavelet transforms is established. The bandwidth and central frequency of this approach filter are adjusted with har-monic wavelet transforms. The amplitude-frequency character-istics of the approach filter are close to the ideal digital filter, and have zero-phase characteristic. The fast algorithm of this approach filter is realized by Fourier transform. Examples of application demonstrate that this method presented can effec-tively filter the noise from the signal. This method is also fea-tured by simple algorithm, fast and real time performing in application as well.

Key words: Approach modeling, Digital filter, Filter method, Harmonic wavelets

中图分类号: