• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 9-14.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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现代重型模锻液压机的关键技术

林峰;颜永年;吴任东;卢清萍;张人佶   

  1. 清华大学机械工程系
  • 发布日期:2006-03-15

KEY TECHNOLOGIES OF MODERN HEAVY DIE FORGING PRESS

LIN Feng;YAN Yongnian;WU Rendong;LU Qingping;ZHANG Renji   

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University
  • Published:2006-03-15

摘要: 现代重型模锻液压机以极高的压制强度为特征。为了实现高强度压制、减小设备体积、减轻重量并且控制制造难度和成本,大吨位超高压预应力液压缸以及高强度、高可靠性、高疲劳寿命的预应力钢丝缠绕承载机架是重要的技术手段。超高压大间隙密封,可靠、无应力集中的液压缸结构,以及高承载能力的预应力设计是设计和制造大吨位超高压液压缸必须解决的关键技术问题。而预应力结构可以提高结构的抗疲劳性能,特别是预应力钢丝缠绕结构可充分发挥材料的强度潜力、减小结构体积和重量,降低加工制造难度和成本。

关键词: 超高压, 钢丝缠绕, 预应力结构, 重大装备, 重型模锻液压机

Abstract: Very high press intensity features largely in modern heavy close die forging presses. The huge tonnage prestressed hydraulic cylinder with very high pressure and the prestressed wire wound frame with high strength, high reliability, and high fatigue life are the core techniques to realize the very high press capability, reduce the press volume, lighten its weight, and control its manufacturing difficulties and cost. During designing and manufacturing the desired cylinder, the sealing problem under very high pressure and large clearance, eliminating the stress concentration and increasing the bearing capability are the key know-how. The prestressed structure can greatly increase fatigue resistance properties of the cylinder and frame. The prestressed wire wound can exert the strength potential of the material and impressively reduce the frame’s volume and weight, and its manufacturing cost.

Key words: Heavy die forging press Very high pressure, Prestressed structure Wire wound, Weighty equipment

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