• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 230-233.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

随机振动试验中时域随机化技术的研究

王述成;陈章位   

  1. 浙江大学流体传动及控制国家重点实验室
  • 发布日期:2005-05-15

RESEARCH ON THE RANDOMIZATION OF RANDOM TEST IN VIBRATION CONTROL SYSTEM

Wang Shucheng;Chen Zhangwei   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control, Zhejiang University
  • Published:2005-05-15

摘要: 分析了目前时域随机化技术中直接加窗重叠所存在的频谱泄漏以及控制动态范围低等缺陷,针对这些缺陷进行了理论推导以及进行了基于不同加窗函数的控制试验对比,分析出了加窗函数造成频谱泄漏的主要原因。经过比较,采用了低旁瓣的汉宁窗,但又引入了时域周期性波动的新问题。最后在理论推导以及大量控制试验的基础上提出了以汉宁窗为加窗函数,在时域进行幅值修正的方法,并给出了幅值修正的系数公式。该方法成功地解决了频谱泄漏、控制动态范围低以及加窗造成时域信号周期性波动等问题,提高了系统的频谱控制精度和控制动态范围,并应用于实际随机振动试验控制系统中,取得很好的控制效果。

关键词: 加窗重叠, 时域随机化, 随机振动试验

Abstract: Overlap-add method is always used to realize randomization in random vibration control system. Spectral leakage and poor control dynamic introduced by overlap-add method exist in many vibration control systems. On the study of the overlap-add method and doing many random vibration tests applying various windows, the reason of the problems is found out. By comparing the spectral characters of various windows, hanning window is suitable for randomization in random vibration test, but it introduces intensity fluctuations to the time signals. Therefore, a new method is brought out. Based on applying hanning window on original random signals, the amplitude is overlap-added and compensated in time domain. This method eliminates spectral leakage and fluctuations, improves control dynamic greatly, and is in good agreement with the experimental test.

Key words: Overlap-add, Random vibration test, Randomization

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