• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 199-204.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

扫码分享

液压驱动6自由度运动模拟器动力机构控制策略研究

郭洪波;李洪人   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学机电学院
  • 发布日期:2005-02-15

STUDY ON CONTROL STRATEGY FOR ACTUATOR OF HYDRAULICALLY DRIVEN 6-DOF MOTION SIMULATOR

Guo Hongbo;Li Hongren   

  1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Published:2005-02-15

摘要: 目前,非对称缸动力机构作为驱动部件被广泛应用于液压驱动6自由度运动模拟器,其控制器设计备受关注。首先推导出了阀控非对称缸动力机构的通用非线性数学模型,在此基础上提出了级联负载压力控制策略,使得动力机构具有力发生器的特性,从而为进一步实现运动模拟器的分层控制打下了基础。对于每个非对称缸电液位置伺服系统,考虑到模型不确定性及外干扰的存在,运用滑模变结构控制方法设计外层镇定控制器,实现了对液压动力机构的镇定及对外界干扰的抑制。同时作为比较,还设计了状态反馈控制器。仿真结果表明提出的控制策略是有效的、合理的。

关键词: 6自由度运动模拟器, 非对称缸电液伺服, 滑模控制, 级联负载压力控制策略

Abstract: The asymmetric cylinder electro-hydraulic servo system is widely applied to the hydraulically driven 6-DOF motion simulator used as actuator at present, and its controller design is also noticeable. Firstly, a general nonlinear model of the asymmetric cylinder actuator controlled by servo-valve is derived. Then a cascade load pressure control strategy, which gives the hydraulic actuator the character of a force generator, is presented. So this establishes a basis for realizing the hierarchical control of the motion simulator. Taking account of the model uncertainties and external disturbances, the sliding mode control scheme is used to the design of the outer-loop stabilized controller in the actuator level which realizes the stabilization of the hydraulic actuator and the disturbance rejection. Finally, a state feedback controller is designed to compare with the sliding mode-cascade load pressure controller. Simulation results indicate the control strategy presented in this paper is effective and reasonable.

Key words: 6-DOF motion simulator, Asymmetric cylinder electro-hydraulic servo, Cascade load pressure control strategy, Sliding mode control

中图分类号: