• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2004, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 175-179.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

微细电火花加工装置关键技术研究

张勇;王振龙;李志勇;杨洋;贾宝贤;胡富强;赵万生   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学机电学院
  • 发布日期:2004-09-15

STUDY ON KEY TECHNIQUES OF MICRO-EDM EQUIPMENTS

Zhang Yong;Wang Zhenlong;Li Zhiyong;Yang Yang;Jia Baoxian;Hu Fuqiang;Zhao Wansheng   

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Published:2004-09-15

摘要: 围绕微细点火花加工的关键技术,开发出了具有4轴3联动的微细电火花加工装置。阐述了利用该装置实现微细电火花加工的关键技术和实现途径。包括微能脉冲电源的设计实现;通过选择适当的伺服控制策略,解决了伺服机构在小位移进给时所存在的爬行问题;探索了微细电极的在线制作与检测方法,并分析了在线检测方法存在的误差。在该装置上进行了大量的加工试验,试验已加工出最小直径为12 mm的微细轴和25 mm的微细孔,并实现了具有空间自由曲面的,大小为1 mm×0.3 mm×0.18 mm微脸谱雕塑的加工。

关键词: 电极在线制作与检测, 伺服控制策略, 微能脉冲电源, 微三维结构, 微细电火花加工

Abstract: The micro-EDM equipments with three linked axes are developed. The key technique and realization approach of micro-EDM using the equipment are also discussed. The micro-energy pulse power source satisfied with versatile demands is designed by the analysis of the realization approach. To solve the crawl problem of servo mechanism at small feed, a suitable control strategy is applied in the equipment. The microelectrode on-line fabrication and measure is studied and the error of on-line measure is also discussed. The micro-shaft with minimum diameter 12 μm and the micro-hole with minimum diameter 25 μm can be machined stably through lots of experiments on the equipment. And a micro-facial sculpture with free space curved surface and size 1 mm×0.3 mm×0.18 mm is also machined successfully.

Key words: Electrode on-line fabrication and measure, Micro-EDM, Micro-energy pulse power source, Servo control strategy, Three-dimensional microstructure

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