• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2002, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 117-122.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

组合夹具设计的几何原理

吴玉光;高曙明;陈子辰   

  1. 浙江大学CAD&CG国家重点实验室;浙江大学
  • 发布日期:2002-01-15

GEOMETRIC THEORY ON AUTOMATED MODULAR FIXTURE PLANNING

Wu Yuguang;Gao Shuming;Chen Zichen   

  1. Zhejiang University
  • Published:2002-01-15

摘要: 提出孔系基础板组合夹具设计的系统方法。该方法利用连杆机构原理自动确定由直线和圆弧组成定位边界的零件的全部假选定位方案。根据3个定位销和工件轮廓连界的几何关系,提出将工件装卸运动分为平移装卸运动和放置装卸运动两种运动形式,并提出定位销可见锥概念和定位销转动支点概念,进行定位方案的装卸可行性分析和定位质量分析。根据对3个定位销的反作用力之间的几何和力学分析,进一步提出瞬心三角形概念和同向边概念,并利用这些概念进行工件的可夹紧性分析,确定工件边界的可行夹紧边范围。

关键词: 夹具自动设计, 可夹紧性, 装卸可行性, 组合夹具

Abstract: A systematic methodology for automatic planning of modular fixture for dowel-pin system is presented. The approach constructs all the feasible fixture plans of a part with linear and circular edges by using the linkage mechanism theory. Based on the geometric relationships between locator triplet and three boundary edges of a part, the loading and unloading motion of the part are classified into two kinds, I.e. translational motion and rotational motion. Moreover the notions of the locator visible cone and the pivotal locator are put forward, and utilized to analyze the accessibility of locators. To effectively analyze the feasibility of clamping the part, and generate all of the feasible clamp positions, the notions of the triangle of instant rotational center and the same direction edge of the triangle are set forth and utilized.

Key words: Accessibility analysis, Clamping analysis, Modular fixture Automated fixture planning

中图分类号: