• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 1992, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 53-58.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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热矫形原理研究

熊志卿;林兆荣   

  1. 南京机械专科学院;南京航空学院
  • 发布日期:1992-01-01

A STUDY ON THE PRINCIPLE OF HOT SIZING

Xiong Zhiqing;Lin Zhaorong   

  1. Nanjin Institute of Mechanical Technology Nanjin Aeronautical Institute
  • Published:1992-01-01

摘要: 热矫形是消除高弹性板金工件回弹畸变的工艺。本文论证了热矫形的定形原理,即材料软化与短时应力松弛综合效应。据此建立了弯曲回弹热矫形的理论规律。定量反映了材料性能、几何尺寸、温度和时间等主要因素对矫形过程的影响。理论值与实验结果吻合。可以将其用来估计热矫形工艺参数。此外还给出了Ti-6Al-4V和Ti-2Al-1.5Mn在规范成形及矫形温度下的热力学特性与回弹矫形实验曲线。

关键词: 回弹, 矫正, 钛合金, 弯曲

Abstract: The hot sizing is a technology that enables sheet metal part using, high elastic material to eliminate spring-back and distortion. The paper expounds and proves the principle of fixing shape of hot sizing, that is, they re synthetic effects of material softening and stress relaxation in shot time. Then the theoretical rule of hot sizing for beading spring-back is established by this principle. They show quantitatively effects of main factors, such as material property, part geometry, temperature and time, for the rule of hot sizing. The theoretical values of spring-back in the process of hot sizing are in good agreement with that of experiments, They may be used to estimate technological parameters of hot sizing. In addition thermo-mechanical characteristics under standard temperatures of forming or sizing and the experimental curves of hot sizing for Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-2Al-1.5Mn are given.

Key words: 回弹, 矫正, 钛合金, 弯曲