• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7): 225-240.doi: 10.3901/JME.2023.07.225

所属专题: 《机械工程学报》近期佳作集锦 | “双碳”绿色制造技术

• 低碳工厂与制造能效 • 上一篇    下一篇

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碳达峰碳中和背景下低碳制造研究现状与技术路径研究

李洪丞1,2, 曹华军3, 刘兰微2, 邢镔2, 潘新4, 文旋豪3, 葛威威3   

  1. 1. 重庆邮电大学先进制造工程学院 重庆 400065;
    2. 重庆工业大数据创新中心有限公司 重庆 400700;
    3. 重庆大学机械传动国家重点实验室 重庆 400044;
    4. 上海飞机制造有限公司 上海 201324
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-01 修回日期:2022-12-09 出版日期:2023-04-05 发布日期:2023-06-16
  • 通讯作者: 曹华军(通信作者),男,1978年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为绿色制造。E-mail:hjcao@cqu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李洪丞,男,1986年出生,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为低碳与智能制造。E-mail:lihc@cqupt.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3304500)和国家自然科学基金(51975076)

Research Status and Technology Path of Low-carbon Manufacturing under the Background of Emission Peak and Carbon Neutrality

LI Hongcheng1,2, CAO Huajun3, LIU Lanwei2, XING Bin2, PAN Xin4, WEN Xuanhao3, GE Weiwei3   

  1. 1. School of Advanced Manufacturing Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunication, Chongqing 400065;
    2. Chongqing Industrial Big Data Innovation Center Co. Ltd., Chongqing 400700;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044;
    4. COMAC Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201324
  • Received:2022-06-01 Revised:2022-12-09 Online:2023-04-05 Published:2023-06-16

摘要: 通过对国内外低碳制造发展分析,系统探讨低碳制造内涵、低碳制造理论体系,从碳排放核算与碳足迹评估、产品低碳设计与开发、低碳制造工艺与装备、数据驱动的碳排放动态监测、制造系统低碳优化运行、制造过程碳效率优化与精益管控以及低碳制造模式等几个方面分析了国内外低碳制造技术创新现状,进而针对我国碳达峰碳中和需求,提出基于工业互联网、大数据等新一代信息技术的“碳核算、碳诊断、碳减排”低碳制造技术路径,建立了工业双碳大数据平台。

关键词: 低碳制造, 碳排放核算, 碳排放诊断, 碳减排, 工业双碳大数据

Abstract: Through the analysis of the development of low-carbon manufacturing at home and abroad, the connotation and theoretical system of low-carbon manufacturing are systematically discussed. The research status of low-carbon manufacturing technology innovation at home and abroad is then analyzed from several aspects, such as carbon emissions accounting and carbon footprint assessment, low-carbon product design and development, low-carbon manufacturing process and equipment, data-driven carbon emission dynamic monitoring, low-carbon optimized operation of manufacturing systems, carbon efficiency optimization and lean control of manufacturing process, and low-carbon manufacturing paradigm. Under the background of emission peak and carbon neutrality, the low-carbon manufacturing technology path of "carbon emissions accounting, carbon emissions diagnosis and carbon emissions reduction" based on the new generation of information technologies such as industrial internet and big data has been proposed, accordingly the industrial carbon emissions big data platform has also been established.

Key words: low-carbon manufacturing, carbon emissions accounting, carbon emissions diagnosis, carbon emissions reduction, industrial carbon emissions big data

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