• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (14): 37-42.doi: 10.3901/JME.2019.14.037

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Numerical Simulation of Al/Mg/Al Composite Plates Fabricated by Explosive Welding in One Stage

WEI Yi1,2,3, WANG Yongzhen2, WANG Wenxian1,2,3, ZHANG Tingting1,2,3, YAN Zhifeng1,2,3   

  1. 1. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnesium-based Materials, Taiyuan 030024;
    2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024;
    3. Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024
  • Received:2018-09-21 Revised:2019-03-28 Online:2019-07-20 Published:2019-07-20

Abstract: Explosive welding has characteristics of instantaneous, rapid and complicated reactions. The numerical simulation is important and effective method to research explosive welding. The method of explosive welding in one stage is used to fabricate the Al/Mg/Al composite plates. The SEM and EDS are adopted to research the morphology and the component of interface. The bonding interface presents a periodical wave and the diffusion phenomena is detected at interface. The bonding interface has serious plastic deformation because the serious pressure on the interface in the processes of explosive welding. The numerical simulation tests are used to research the distribution of temperature, stress and strain in the processes of explosive welding. The temperature at the interface is much more than the melting points of AZ31B and 6061. The results show that the bonding mechanism is interaction of pressure welding, diffusion welding and local melting welding. The research of explosive welding in one stage and the bonding mechanism of interface can be guided.

Key words: Al/Mg/Al composite plates, bonding mechanism, explosive welding, numerical simulation tests

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