• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 192-198.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

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一种通用的稳健可靠性指标

刘成立;吕震宙;罗志清;张萌   

  1. 中国兵器工业第203研究所;西北工业大学航空学院;西北工业大学无人机研究所
  • 发布日期:2011-05-20

A General Robust Reliability Index

LIU Chengli;;Zhenzhou;LUO Zhiqing;ZHANG Meng   

  1. No. 203 Research Institute, China Ordnance Industries School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University UAV Research Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Published:2011-05-20

摘要: 已有的可靠性指标主要包括三种,即稳健可靠性区间指标、稳健可靠性扩展函数指标和稳健可靠性的无穷范数指标。通过对这三种指标的详细讨论,指出各种指标的优缺点。为解决已有指标存在的问题,提出一种适用于基本变量含有多种不确定性凸集的线性及非线性系统的通用稳健可靠性指标。在求解通用指标时,将描述每个基本变量凸集不确定性的多个尺度转化为可以描述所有基本不确定性凸集的单一尺度,将基本变量不确定性凸集与失效域相交时对应的单一尺度的下限作为稳健可靠性指标 。通用指标明确指出线性或非线性系统目前的安全程度, 表明系统在当前基本变量的不确定性情况下可能发生失效, 表明系统在当前基本变量的不确定性情况下是不可能失效的,同时也表明当前系统的不确定性单一尺度参数扩大 倍时,系统将达到可能失效与安全的临界状态。通用稳健可靠性指标 的求解转化成一个可用数值方法求解的优化问题。并用算例说明了所提指标的合理性和广泛性。

关键词: 可靠性指标, 凸模型, 稳健, 优化问题

Abstract: Three available robust reliability indexes include the robust reliability index based on interval analysis, the robust reliability index based on expansion function, and the robust reliability index based on infinite norm. The characteristics of these indexes are discussed in detail, and the advantage and disadvantage of them are demonstrated. To solve the existing problem, a general robust reliability index is set up, which may be applied to linear system and nonlinear system including various uncertainty convexes. In process of solving the proposed index, the multiple size parameters of many various uncertainty convexes are transform into the single size of a general uncertainty convex which includes all of the basic variables, then the lower limit of the single size, which makes the general convex overlap with failure set, is taken as the robust reliability index . The proposed index shows the safety degree of linear system and nonlinear system definitely in the current conditions. <1 shows that the system failure is possible in the current uncertainty condition of basic variables. >1 shows that the system failure is impossible in the current uncertainty condition of basic variables, and that the system is in critical condition of safety and possible failure when the size parameter of the current uncertainty convex is multiplied by . And the solving of the robust reliability index  is transformed into an optimization problem, which can be solved by the simulated method. Finally, the results of illustrations show the rationality and wide applicability of the presented method.

Key words: Convex model, Optimization problem, Reliability index, Robust

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