• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 1981, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 28-32.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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Cr12MoV钢铸造冷作模具的应用

郭建亭;周福振   

  1. 中国科学院金属研究所;沈阳自行车厂
  • 发布日期:1981-03-01

THE APPLICATION OF A CAST COLD WORKING DIE MADE OF Cr12MoV STEEL

Guo Jianting;Zhou Fuzhen   

  1. Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences 沈阳自行车厂
  • Published:1981-03-01

摘要: Cr12MoV钢制冷作模具,通常都要经过反复锻造,以破碎共晶碳化物,改善碳化物偏析,从而保证模具性能的均匀性,减少热处理过程中模具变形或开裂。我们采用精密铸造方法制作的自行车用冷作模具,用不着破碎共晶碳作物,在比较软的索氏体基体中保持着细小而坚硬的骨骼状共晶碳化物,显著提高了模具的耐磨性,使模具寿命提高了三倍。

Abstract: When preparing cold working dies made of Cr12MoV steel it usually should be repeatedly forged in order to break the eutectic carbide and eliminate its segregation, so that homogeniety of mechanical properties can be guaranteed and deformation or rupture can be avoided in heat treatment. A new precision casting process used in bicycle industry has been developed to prepare cold working dies. It is necessary neither to repeadedly forge to break carbide nor to anneal at high temperature to dissolve it. Embedding fine but hard eutectic carbide network in rather softer sorbite base, its wearability can be appreciably improved. As a result of that, its service life can be increased three times.