• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

机械工程学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (2): 17-34.doi: 10.3901/JME.260151

• 仪器科学与技术 • 上一篇    

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基于热电式传感器的测温方法及其在智能刀具中的应用现状综述

韩文康1,2, 赵金富1,2, 刘战强1,2, 王兵1,2, 汪澎洋3, 宋清华1,2, 任小平1,2, 王赵鑫1,2   

  1. 1. 山东大学机械工程学院 济南 250061;
    2. 山东大学高效洁净机械制造教育部重点实验室 济南 250061;
    3. 澳门大学智慧城市物联网国家重点实验室 澳门 999078
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-06 修回日期:2025-10-15 发布日期:2026-03-02
  • 作者简介:韩文康,男,2002年出生。主要研究方向为智能测温刀具技术。E-mail:sduhanwenkang@mail.sdu.edu.cn;赵金富,男,1993年出生,博士,副研究员,硕士研究生导师。主要研究方向为涂层刀具的传热机理。E-mail:sduzhaojinfu@sdu.edu.cn;刘战强,男,1969年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为金属切削加工。E-mail:melius@sdu.edu.cn;王兵,男,1990年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为金属切削加工。E-mail:sduwangbing@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(52205482),国家自然科学基金重大研究计划(92360311),山东省自然科学基金(ZR202QE011),山东省博士后创新(SDCX-ZG-202202022)资助项目。

Review of Temperature Measurement Methods Based on Thermoelectric Sensors and Current Status of Their Application in Intelligent Cutting Tools

HAN Wenkang1,2, ZHAO Jinfu1,2, LIU Zhanqiang1,2, WANG Bing1,2, WANG Pengyang3, SONG Qinghua1,2, REN Xiaoping1,2, WANG Zhaoxin1,2   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061;
    2. Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart Cities, University of Macau, Macau 999078
  • Received:2025-02-06 Revised:2025-10-15 Published:2026-03-02

摘要: 准确测量切削温度可以为阐明切削机理与验证温度理论提供依据,指导切削参数与切削工艺的优化,进而改善切削高温、刀具磨损及加工表面质量等。基于热电效应及电阻热效应等热电式传感器的测温方法因其满足多种测温需求且在智能刀具中得到较好的应用。因此综述了目前基于热电式传感器的切削温度测量方法及其在智能测温刀具中的应用现状,阐述其基本原理、优缺点以及适用范围,并且预测未来切削温度测量方法的发展趋势。通过综述,可以为科学研究者或机加工生产从业人员面对不同工况测温需求提供测温手段的选择依据。

关键词: 切削温度测量, 热电式传感器, 热电偶, 热电阻, 智能刀具

Abstract: Accurate measurement of cutting temperatures is recognized as the basis for elucidating cutting mechanisms and verifying temperature theories, which is utilized to guide the optimization of cutting parameters and processes, thereby improving the issues such as high cutting temperatures, tool wear, and surface quality. The thermoelectric sensors based on the thermoelectric effect and resistive thermal effects, etc. Which methods are recognized as useful for various temperature measurement requirements and intelligent cutting tools. Therefore, the current cutting temperature measurement methods based on thermoelectric sensors and their application in intelligent cutting tools are reviewed. Their basic principles, advantages and disadvantages, and applicable ranges are explained, and the future development trends of cutting temperature measurement methods are predicted. The suitable temperature measurement methods could be obtained by the review for the scientific researchers or industry workers.

Key words: cutting temperature measurement, thermoelectric sensors, thermocouples, thermistor, intelligent cutting tools

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