航空航天先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术与装备研究

doi:10.3901/JME.2023.20.064

机械工程学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (20): 64-79.doi: 10.3901/JME.2023.20.064

所属专题：《机械工程学报》近期佳作集锦 | “双碳”绿色制造技术

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航空航天先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术与装备研究

单忠德¹, 周征西¹, 孙正¹, 黄浩², 刘阳³

1. 南京航空航天大学机电学院南京 210016;
2. 北京理工大学机械与车辆学院北京 100081;
3. 清华大学机械工程系北京 100084

收稿日期:2023-05-26 修回日期:2023-07-17 出版日期:2023-10-20 发布日期:2023-12-08
通讯作者: 孙正(通信作者),男,1989年出生,博士,讲师,硕士研究生导师。主要研究方向为先进复合材料三维织造技术与装备。E-mail:zhengsun@nuaa.edu.cn
作者简介:单忠德,男,1970年出生,工学博士,研究员,博士研究生导师,中国工程院院士。主要研究方向为数字化机械装备与先进成形技术。E-mail:shanzd@nuaa.edu.cn;周征西,男,2000年出生,博士研究生。主要研究方向为航空航天先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术。E-mail:zhouzx@nuaa.edu.cn
基金资助:
江苏省前沿引领技术基础研究专项(BK20212007)、航空发动机及燃气轮机基础科学中心(P2022-B-IV-014-001)、南航前瞻布局科研专项(1005-ILA22080)、800所科技创新基金(1005-QAA22009)和北京理工大学研究生科研水平和创新能力提升专项计划(2022YCXZ019)资助项目。

Research of 3D Advanced Aerospace Composite Preforms Forming Technology and Equipment

SHAN Zhongde¹, ZHOU Zhengxi¹, SUN Zheng¹, HUANG Hao², LIU Yang³

1. College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016;
2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081;
3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084

Received:2023-05-26 Revised:2023-07-17 Online:2023-10-20 Published:2023-12-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 面向国家航空航天高端装备对先进复合材料的重大需求，着眼于高性能复合材料构件三维预制体成形技术与装备基础研究，例举先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术及装备在航空航天领域的应用情况，分析典型三维预制体成形技术的基本原理，介绍国内外先进复合材料研究机构在三维预制体成形装备研制方面的进展，提炼现阶段三维预制体成形技术及装备面临的重难点问题，并对先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术及装备的发展提出建议和展望。为先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术的进一步发展总结旧经验，提供新思路，使之更好地助力祖国航空航天高端装备研发。

关键词: 航空航天, 先进复材, 三维预制体, 成形技术与装备

Abstract: Aiming at the significant demand for advanced composite materials in high-end national aerospace equipment, focusing on the basic research of high-performance composite component 3D preform forming technology and equipment. The application of advanced composite 3D preform forming technology and equipment in the aerospace field is exemplified and the basic principles of typical 3D preform forming technology are analyzed. The progress of advanced composite material research institutions at home and abroad in the development of three-dimensional preform forming equipment is introduced. The key problems of 3D preform forming technology and equipment are summarized, then suggestions and prospects are put forward for the development of advanced composite material 3D preform forming technology and equipment. The goal is to summarize past experiences and provide new ideas for the further development of advanced composite material preform forming technology, so as to better assist the research and development of high-end equipment in the motherland aerospace industry.

Key words: aerospace, advanced composite materials, 3D preform, forming technology and equipment

中图分类号:

TH145

单忠德, 周征西, 孙正, 黄浩, 刘阳. 航空航天先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术与装备研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2023, 59(20): 64-79.

SHAN Zhongde, ZHOU Zhengxi, SUN Zheng, HUANG Hao, LIU Yang. Research of 3D Advanced Aerospace Composite Preforms Forming Technology and Equipment[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 59(20): 64-79.

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航空航天先进复合材料三维预制体成形技术与装备研究

Research of 3D Advanced Aerospace Composite Preforms Forming Technology and Equipment

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