• CN:11-2187/TH
  • ISSN:0577-6686

›› 2004, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (7): 175-179.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

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电磁力超前控制在磁悬浮飞轮中的应用

张剀;赵雷;赵鸿宾   

  1. 清华大学工程物理系
  • 发布日期:2004-07-15

APPLICATION OF MAGNETIC FORCE LEAD CONTROL ON A FLYWHEEL SUSPENDED BY AMBS

Zhang Kai;Zhao Lei;Zhao Hongbin   

  1. Department of Physical Engineering, Tsinghua University
  • Published:2004-07-15

摘要: 对于具有强陀螺效应的磁悬浮飞轮系统,在实际运行时其章动与进动模态会对转子高速下的稳定性产生影响,必须有效地对其进行抑制,以使磁悬浮飞轮系统运行到工作转速。传统的PID控制已经难以满足系统的要求。给出了一种新的抑制磁悬浮飞轮章动的方法——电磁力超前控制。这种方法结合位移交叉能同时对章动与进动进行抑制,并且实现简单。对方法的有效性进行了理论分析,并给出了仿真结果及部分试验数据。

关键词: 磁轴承, 电磁力超前, 飞轮

Abstract: For a magnetic-bearing-supported high-speed flyw- heel with significant gyroscopic effects, its nutation and precession modes greatly influence stability of a system at high rotational speeds. To make a rotor running at a high rotational speed, its nutation and precession modes should be restrained effectively. But for such a rotor, traditional PID controllers are not suitable any more. A method called magnetic force lead control is created to restrain the nutation mode of a flywheel rotor. And a displacement cross feedback with a low-pass filter is added to restrain the precession mode. Analysis results, simulation results and some experimental results about the method are provided. They all show the effects of the method.

Key words: AMB, Flywheel, Magnetic force lead

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