多方法集成的模糊前端创新设想产生研究

doi:10.3901/JME.2017.15.049

机械工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (15): 49-57.doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.15.049

• 特邀专栏：设计思维及在创新设计中的应用 • 上一篇下一篇

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多方法集成的模糊前端创新设想产生研究

刘力萌^1,2, 张换高^1,2, 檀润华^1,2

1. 河北工业大学机械工程学院天津 300130;
2. 国家技术创新方法与实施工具工程技术研究中心天津 300130

收稿日期:2016-07-04 修回日期:2017-01-18 出版日期:2017-08-05 发布日期:2017-08-05
通讯作者: 张换高(通信作者),男,1973年出生,博士,副教授。主要研究方向为TRIZ、创新设计、产品平台等。E-mail:zhgzwy@hebut.edu.cn
作者简介:刘力萌,男,1990年出生,博士研究生。主要研究方向为创新设计及专利规避设计。E-mail:liulimvp@163.com;檀润华,男,1958年出生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师。主要研究方向为创新设计、TRIZ理论及应用、工程设计方法等。E-mail:rhtan@hebut.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（51675159）和国家自然科学基金（51605134）资助项目。

Study on the Generation of Fuzzy Frond End Innovative Ideas in Multi-method Integration

LIU Limeng^1,2, ZHANG Huangao^1,2, TAN Runhua^1,2

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130;
2. National Technological Innovation Method and Tool Engineering Research Center, Tianjin 300130

Received:2016-07-04 Revised:2017-01-18 Online:2017-08-05 Published:2017-08-05

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过对创新问题认知思维过程及规律的研究，提出模糊前端创新设想产生的过程模型，把模糊前端划分为的机会识别、机会表征、设想产生、设想评价四个阶段。在分析各个阶段的思维特征基础上，结合创新设想产生和新产品开发的实际，将质量功能布置、物质-场分析、系统功能分析、冲突矩阵求解等方法，按照其在创新设想产生过程中的作用集成到模糊前端各阶段，提出了一种多方法集成的模糊前端创新设想产生过程模型。最后以超市自动售粮机为例，依据该模型指导新项目创新设想的产生，验证了该模型的有效性和实用性。

关键词: 创新设想, 多方法集成, 模糊前端, 设计思维

Abstract: Through the research on the process and law of cognitive thinking of innovation problem, a process model of fuzzy frond end innovation proposed, and divides the fuzzy frond end into four stages:opportunity identification, opportunity representation, idea generation, and idea evaluation. In the analysis of the characteristics of thinking in different stages, and combined the innovation design produce method with the actual of the new product development, quality function deployment, substance field analysis, system function analysis, contradiction matrix solution et al. are applied to fuzzy frond end of each stage in the process based on its role in the process of innovative idea, and a model of the produce of a multi-method integrated fuzzy frond end of innovation idea is put forward. Finally to supermarket automatics selling grain machine as an example, on the basis of the model guiding innovative ideas for new projects, verify the validity and practicability of the model.

Key words: design thinking, fuzzy front end, innovative ideas, multi-method integration

中图分类号:

TH155

刘力萌, 张换高, 檀润华. 多方法集成的模糊前端创新设想产生研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2017, 53(15): 49-57.

LIU Limeng, ZHANG Huangao, TAN Runhua. Study on the Generation of Fuzzy Frond End Innovative Ideas in Multi-method Integration[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2017, 53(15): 49-57.

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多方法集成的模糊前端创新设想产生研究

Study on the Generation of Fuzzy Frond End Innovative Ideas in Multi-method Integration

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