• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2022, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (13): 298-306.doi: 10.3901/JME.2022.13.298

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Influence of Stress Relieving Annealing Process on Forging TA7 Titanium Alloy Machinability

SUN Fujian1,2, XIAO Gang1,2,3,4, JIANG Zhixian1,2, LI Shichun1,2, WAN Keqian3   

  1. 1. Intelligent manufacturing institute, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201;
    2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201;
    3. Jiangxi KMAX Industrial Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330100;
    4. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082
  • Received:2021-07-19 Revised:2022-03-16 Online:2022-07-05 Published:2022-09-13

Abstract: TA7 titanium alloy (Ti-5Al-2.5Sn) has excellent room temperature and high temperature fracture roughness in annealed state. Especially, after undergoing stress relieving annealing the forging TA7 titanium alloy can be machined. The stress relieving annealing is a link between the forging process and machining process, can regulate and control the mechanical properties and machinability of workpiece through the change of microstructure. In this paper forging TA7 titanium alloy was stress relieving annealed at the temperatures of 600℃, 800℃, 1 000℃, three microstructures were gained. The fine secondary α phase and equiaxed primary α phase of the 800℃ specimen reduced cutting temperature and cutting forces, intensified the formation of the chip serrated structure. The lamellar β phase and coarse α phase of the 1 000℃ specimen decreased the cutting temperature, increased the cutting forces, intensified the formation of the chip serrated structure, but reduced the chip bulge angle and the chip shear strain.

Key words: TA7 titanium alloy, stress relieving annealing, microstructure, mechanical properties, machinability

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