• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (11): 14-29.doi: 10.3901/JME.260401

Previous Articles    

Research on Rapid Deployment Framework of AI Models for MaaS Patterns

LIU Xianhui1, ZHAO Junlong2, ZHU Chenglin3, YU Deshui2, SHENG Lei4, ZHAO Weidong1   

  1. 1. School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804;
    2. School of Computer Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804;
    3. COSMOPlat Institute of Industrial Intelligence, Qingdao 266100;
    4. Ningbo Intellectual Property Protection Center, Ningbo 315000
  • Received:2025-06-10 Revised:2025-12-24 Published:2026-07-29

Abstract: A new wave of AI technologies, represented by embodied intelligence and large models, is accelerating integration with manufacturing and driving transformation toward greater efficiency, intelligence, and flexibility. To address challenges such as low deployment efficiency, slow response, and poor resource utilization, a rapid AI model deployment framework based on the model-as-a-service (MaaS) paradigm is proposed. Built on a cloud–edge–device architecture, the framework supports standardized model definition, decoupled packaging, fast edge deployment, and intelligent task offloading. MaaSContainer is introduced, a Docker-based packaging format. And IF-DQN is introduced, a deep reinforcement learning–based offloading strategy. Experiments and engineering practice show that the framework achieves up to 40% encapsulation rate, reduces image size by nearly 60%, maintains stable distribution latency under varying networks, and improves task scheduling performance by over 40%. The proposed framework offers a replicable, scalable solution for AI deployment in industrial intelligence, supporting the digital and intelligent transformation of manufacturing.

Key words: model-as-a-service(MaaS), model encapsulation, model distribution, AI inference task, task offloading, deep reinforcement learning

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