• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (9): 107-119.doi: 10.3901/JME.2019.09.107

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Asynchronous Parallel Assembly Sequence Planning Based on Ant Colony Algorithm

LIU Xiaoyang, LIU Enfu, JIN Jiangyan   

  1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018
  • Received:2018-03-09 Revised:2018-09-23 Online:2019-05-05 Published:2019-05-05

Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of complex product assembly sequence planning, using the parallelism of ant colony algorithm and the independence of its search process to solve assembly sequence by parallel asynchronous method. Firstly,the assembly hierarchy of the product structure tree is adjusted, and the PS hierarchy tree is established in order to formally express the hierarchy tree based on the polychromatic set theory. Secondly, the search strategy of ant colony algorithm which is "global parallel, local linear" is established based on the principle of "divide and conquer", and the PS hierarchy tree is layer by layer planned and integration calculated in order to complete parallel asynchronous solution for assembly sequence and improve solving efficiency. And then, assembly sequence tree model and its self-correlation matrix are established to meet the requirement of nonlinear assembly sequence expression. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of asynchronous parallel assembly sequence planning is verified by a typical case.

Key words: ant colony algorithm, assembly sequence, assembly sequence tree model, asynchronous parallel planning, PS hierarchy tree

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