• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2020, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (12): 1-8.doi: 10.3901/JME.2020.12.001

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Strain Analysis of Six-axis Force/Torque Sensors with Y-shaped Crossbeam

ZUO Meng1,2, CHEN Weiqiu1,2,3, YANG Ming4, BAO Ronghao1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Soft Machines and Smart Devices of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027;
    2. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027;
    3. Soft Matter Research Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027;
    4. Zhiyu Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311113
  • Received:2019-06-22 Revised:2019-11-06 Online:2020-06-20 Published:2020-07-14

Abstract: The prerequisite of designing a strain-gauged six-axis force/torque sensor is to know the strain distribution in its elastic structure. However, the traditional finite element analysis(FEA) based on geometric modeling is time-consuming and inefficient. An efficient and accurate strain analysis is therefore proposed for the six-axis force/torque sensor with Y-shaped elastic crossbeam. The deformation characteristics of the Y-shaped beam under various axial force/torque loads are analyzed, and a simplified mechanical model is established using Timoshenko beam theory. The explicit expressions of the strain are obtained, and the corresponding predictions are compared with the finite element simulations. The results show that the analytical solution agrees quite well with the FEA results, which validates the mechanical model. The study therefore provides an effective and accurate tool for the design of six-axis force/torque sensors with Y-shaped elastic crossbeam.

Key words: six-axis force/torque sensor, Y-shaped elastic crossbeam, strain distribution, Timoshenko beam theory

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