• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2019, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (18): 43-52,62.doi: 10.3901/JME.2019.18.043

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Investigations on Stress Relaxation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Titanium Alloy Thin Sheet

BI Jing1,2, CUI Xuexi3, ZHANG Yanling1,2,4, ZHANG Zhi1,2,4, WU Xiangdong3   

  1. 1. AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 100024;
    2. Aeronautical Key Laboratory for Plastic Forming Technology, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 100024;
    3. School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191;
    4. Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Forming Technology and Equipment, AVIC Manufacturing Technology Institute, Beijing 100024
  • Received:2019-01-03 Revised:2019-06-05 Online:2019-09-20 Published:2020-01-07

Abstract: The multiple sets of stress relaxation crossover tests of the Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy ultrathin sheet with the different temperatures (650℃, 700℃ and 750℃) and the different pre-strain (2%, 4% and 16%) are carried out. The effects of temperature and pre-strain on the stress relaxation resistance of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy and the stress relaxation behavior at high temperature are investigated. Based on the experimental data,the stress relaxation curve fitting of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy is carried out with a more accurate four-order delay function. The results of the four-time delay function prediction are in good agreement with the experimental data,and the fitting accuracy is as high as 99.724%. Based on the experimental data,the relationship between the short-term creep strain rate and stress at high temperature is further derived. Finally,based on the Arrhenius constitutive model,the high-temperature short-time creep constitutive equation of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy ultrathin sheet is established,which laid a foundation for subsequent hot sizing process formulation and numerical simulation.

Key words: titanium alloy thin sheet, stress relaxation, relaxation resistance, delay function, creep-type constitutive model

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