• CN: 11-2187/TH
  • ISSN: 0577-6686

Journal of Mechanical Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (19): 71-87.doi: 10.3901/JME.2024.19.071

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Industrial Robot End Effector Pose Repeatability Test Based on IGCF-IBSCF and BCF-IBPSO-NESN Algorithm

YU Zhen1, LIU Hailin1, QIU Zurong2, AN Qi3   

  1. 1. Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Qingdao 266061;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instrument, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072;
    3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
  • Received:2023-10-04 Revised:2024-06-30 Online:2024-10-05 Published:2024-11-27

Abstract: Industrial robots play an important role in the field of intelligent manufacturing.The repeatability of the end effector position is an important indicator to measure the robot's ability to complete precision operations.A theoretical model of pose repeatability measurement based on directional cosine for the online detection of pose repeatability of robot end effectors is proposed, a pose repeatability measurement method based on improved Gaussian curve fitting-improved B-spline curve fitting (IGCF-IBSCF) algorithm and Bisquare curve fitting-improved Bayes particle swarm optimization-Nonlinear echo state network (BCF-IBPSO-NESN) algorithm is designed, and multi-point measurement of pose repeatability of robot end effectors by acquiring the offset angle of the cross line and the position of the center point are realized.The experimental results show that the displacement measurement accuracy of the measuring system is ±1.5 μm.The angle measurement accuracy is ±2".The method described in this study can be used for online detection of position and posture repeatability of end effectors of industrial robots.

Key words: pose repeatability test, IGCF-IBSCF algorithm, BCF-IBPSO-NESN algorithm, industrial robot end actuator

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